英语历年高考真题,英语历届高考答案

2024-06-21 23:03:32

1.浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

2.山东省近十年英语高考完形及阅读题及答案

3.高考英语阅读理解带答案

4.2014高考英语天津卷答案

5.福建高考英语阅读训练题及答案解析？

6.2012年辽宁高考英语答案

7.求2005年高考英语山东卷答案

英语历年高考真题,英语历届高考答案

1.I was trying to place an order on your website, but I failed.

.I can take your order over the phone.

A. That's fineB. No wayC. My pleasureD.Of course答案A

详解考查情景交际。句意：一—我想在你们的网站上下订单，但是我失败了。——我可以通过电话帮您点餐。A. That's fine 没关系;B. No way 不行，没门：C. My pleasure 不客气：D.Of course当然。根据“I can take your order over the phone”可知，此处表示没有关系。故选A。

2. I wanted to make dumplings but found I had flour, so I went out to buy some.

A. made up forB. run out ofC. kept away fromD. got down to答案B

详解考查动词短语辨析。句意：我想包饺子，但发现我的面粉用完了，所以我出去买了

一些。A. made up for 弥补：B.run out of用完，用尽：C. kept away from 远离，回避：D. got

down to开始认真做。结合句意，此处指“用完”了面粉。故选B。

3. Feeling fearful is healthy_it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.

A. because B. untilC.beforeDalthough

答案A

详解考查连词词义辨析。句意：感到恐惧是有益于健康的，因为它能帮助你慢下来，正确评估风险。A.because因为；B.until 直到：C. before 在……之前：D.although虽然。根据语境，主句提到 healthy（有益于健康的)，连词引导的从句部分则在其体描还为何说是有益于健康的，这是一个原因状语从句，适应because（因为）引导，故选A。

4. Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he _jobs by a dozen computer companies.

A. has offeredC. had offeredB. has been offeredD. had been offered答案D

详解考查过去完成时的被动语态。句意：马克是个天才。到他毕业的时候，已经有十几家电脑公司给他提供了工作机会。该句是复合句，含By the time引导的时间状语从句，主句动作先于从句动作，且主句主语he和谓语动词offer之间是被动关系，是过去完成时的被

动语态。故选 D.

5. The police searched the area for several days were looking for.

详解考查副词词义辨析。句意：警察在这一地区搜查了好几天。最终，他们找到了他们一直在努力寻找的证据。A.Generally 通常，普遍地；B.Originally 起初，原来，独创地；C.Eventually 最终：D. Unfortunately 不幸地。分析句意，警察一直在努力找证据，努力有了结果，最终找到了，故选C。

浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

浙江高考英语阅读精选题附答案

　阅读能力是浙江高考英语考察的重要英语能力，提高英语阅读能力十分重要。下面我为大家带来浙江高考英语阅读精选题，欢迎同学们阅读练习。

浙江高考英语阅读精选题(一)

　I was due to take my driving test at 11：30 am.It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9：50 am，my heart sank.My driving instructor. Stan，said something，trying to drive away my fears，but I was not impressed

　We set off for the test centre with an hour to go I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈)，but we got stuck in a traffic jam，and could only drive no faster than walking.

　We arrived at the test centre at 11 am.Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective(各自的)examiners.Their instructors were looking out from two windows.We watched them drive off They must have been feeling very nervous

　Stan took me round the probable test track，pointing out the traps.The weather became even worse It seemed to make me feel worse too.I had developed a couldn't-care-less mood，and was almost calm We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning.Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.

　I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car I showed none either，but the tension began mounting again.

　1.On their way to the test center，Stan tried to comfort the author_________

　A.but it made the author's heart sink deeper

　B.but the words produced no effect

　C.so that the author could drive to the center with no fears

　D.so that they could prepare for all he flaps

　2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　A.Six learners would be tested at the same time.

　B.The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors

　C.None of the six learners passed the test in the end.

　D The instructors were as nervous as the learners

　3.When the author was sitting in the waiting room，he was quite_________

　A.upset B.nervous C.frightened D.relaxed

　4.When it was his turn to take the test，the author went to his car with___________

　A.firm confidence B mixed emotions C.increased nervousness D.perfect calmness

　5.The passage is mainly about___________

　A.the influence of bad weather upon a test taker

　B the feelings of a learner before his driving test

　C the preparations before a driving test

　D.an unforgettable day

　 浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案

　1.B

　2.A

　3.D

　4.C

　5.B

浙江高考英语阅读精选题(二)

　The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.

　An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past."We were surprised by just how positive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商议)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don't want to rock the boat."

　So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends."My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. "I always tell them when I'm going out clug. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."

　Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,"Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over."

　1.What is the popular image of teenagers today?

　A.They worry about school.

　B.They dislike living with their parents.

　C.They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.

　D.They quarrel a lot with other family members.

　2.The study shows that teenagers don't want to__________ .

　A.share family responsibility

　B.cause trouble in their families

　C.go boating with their family

　D.make family decisions

　3.Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents__________ .

　A.go to clubs more often with their children

　B.are much stricter with their children

　C.care less about their children's life

　D.give their children more freedom

　4.According to the author, teenage rebellion__________ .

　A.may be a false belief

　B.is common nowadays

　C.existed only in the 1960s

　D.resulted from changes in families

　5.What is the passage mainly about?

　A.Negotiation in family.

　B.Education in family.

　C.Harmony in family.

　D.Teenage trouble in family.

　 浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案

　1.D

　2.B

　3.D

　4.A

　5.C

;

山东省近十年英语高考完形及阅读题及答案

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

　Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　She had asked the for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.

　One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.

　36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious

　37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed

　38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious

　39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive

　40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather

　41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information

　42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe

　43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly

　44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing

　45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue

　46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed

　47. A. war B. night C. building D. way

　48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw

　49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed

　50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended

　51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall

　52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers

　53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved

　54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy

　55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for

非选择题部分　第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.

　Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson

　Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.

　Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

　第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

　假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

　1. 参加者;

　2. 时间、地点;

　3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

　注意：

　1. 词数80左右;

　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　第二节读后续写(满分25分)

　阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

　On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.

　Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.

　Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。

　Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.

　At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　注意：

　1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

　2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

　3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;

　4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

参考答案

　第一部分听力

　1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

　6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B

　11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

　16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A

　第二部分阅读理解

　21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A

　26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C

　31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F

　第三部分语言运用

　36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C

　41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B

　46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C

　51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A

　56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so

　59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook

　62. searched 63. Swept 64. where

　65. a

　第四部分写作

　(略)

更多2017年高考英语真题分享阅读：

高考英语阅读理解带答案

2009年山东英语高考完形填空（共20小题；每小题1，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __36__, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _37____everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David

David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _38___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __39__ for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __40__. I can still remember he was always __41____a smile and willing to help. He always __42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__43___just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44___home

Weeks passed and the __45___over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__before the holiday break. I smiled in ___47 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David ___48___standing by my desk.

“I have something for you ”he said and ____49____from behind his back a small box .__50___it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it ”I took the box from him ,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my __51__saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and said,“The box is nice ,David ,but it’s__52__”

“Oh no it isn’t”said David.“It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”

Tears filled my eyes ___53___Iooked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____54___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___55___the little empty box set on my desk

36. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious

37. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling

37. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned

39. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately

40. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny

41. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing

42. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed

43. A. would B. should C. might D. could

44. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for

45. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment

46. A. school B. year C. education D. program

47. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control

48. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly

49. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled

50. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving

51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise

52. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper

53. A. as B. until C. because D. though

54. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command

55. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards

完形填空答案：

36-40 A B B D C 41-45 C D A D B 46-50 A A C D B

51-55 D B A C B

山东省2012届高考英语冲刺完形填空练习（附答案）

完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

We’ve heard it before---we’ve heard it on the

news, from teachers, from parents －children

and teenagers today are growing up too fast. There are not too many people that

will 36 with that statement. Teenagers are faced with

serious problems and decisions at an early 37 .

In fact most teenagers’ daily schedules are as 38 as those of an adult’s.

have been working since I was thirteen, and always in 39 in which I was working with

adults. I have had to learn to think and 40 like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I

count myself as one who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high

school, and have recently spent some time reflecting on the 41 eighteen years－thinking

about myself, what I have gained, and what 42 I have yet to achieve.

are expected to work hard, get excellent 43 ,

be in a good relationship, and know what we want to do 44 .

The list goes on and on. But the 45 is clear: We live in a society today that is 46 our childhood. We no longer have many years to

be careless and fancy－free. We are expected to 47 the strict school rules and to excel （擅长）in everything we do.

I’ve

known these things for a long time, and knew that they 48 me. But, I never really admitted it until last

night, when I learned a 49 lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work.

We had finished a job at a remote site. It was about 11:30 at night, and we had

to his house. We were talking

about the 51 he

had been making to his home. One of the things he said was “I 52 my basketball hoop（圈）. ”Then he threw a basketball to me.

Ihadn’t 53 a basketball in five years.

proceeded to shoot hoops for about 40 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at

it, but we spent the whole time 54 like children. Then I realized something: I am

still a child. Oh, the law says I’m an adult. But, we are still really and

truly children. We all need to have 55 once in a while.

36. A. argue B.

disagree C. satisfy D. discuss

37. A. age B.

stage C. year D. grade

38. A. certain B.

busy C. careful D. perfect

39. A. companies B.

places C. positions D. offices

40. A. study B.

speak C. work D. act

41. A. last B.

other C. rest D. coming

42. A. purposes B.

success C. goals D. jobs

43. A. textbooks B.

grades C. teachers D. schools

44. A. in life B.

in time C. for

ages D. for ever

45. A. information B.

message C. notice D. idea

46. A. ruining B.

correcting C. envying D. shortening

47. A. respect B.

accept C. learn D. follow

48. A. inspired B.

disappointed C. affected D. frightened

49. A. valuable B.

serious C. important D. useful

50. A. walked B.

flown back C. gone back D. driven

51. A. furniture B.

improvements C. equipment D. arrangements

52. A. moved B.

fixed C. sold D. broke

53. A. played B.

caught C. kicked D. held

54. A. laughing B.

shouting C. running D. shooting

55. A. a rest B.

a talk C. fun D. sports

完型填空答案：

36—40 BABCD 41—45ACBAB

46—50 DDCAC 51—55BBDAC

2014高考英语天津卷答案

　阅读是一种主动的过程，是由阅读者根据不同的目的加以调节控制的,陶冶人们的情操，提升自我修养。阅读是一种理解、领悟、吸收、鉴赏、评价和探究文章的思维过程。阅读可以改变思想、获取知识，从而可能改变命运。下面为大家带来了高考英语阅读理解带答案，欢迎大家参考阅读！

　Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a tops. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer — Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as ＄16 800 for it.

　1. Over a century ago, Mauritius _______.

　A. was an independent country

　B. belonged to India

　C. was one of the British colonies

　D. was a small island in the Pacific Ocean

　2. The mistake on the stamps was made _______.

　A. in Mauritius

　B. at Mauritius Government House

　C. in a post office

　D. in London

　3. Stamp collectors have paid 16 800 for _______.

　A. fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds

　B. twelve Two Penny Blues

　C. one One Penny Orange-Red

　D. one Two Penny Blue

　答案与解析 本文讲述的是本来不值钱的邮票由于印刷错误却使其价值倍增。

　1. C。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句… more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean可知答案为C。

　2. A。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius可知答案选A。

　3. D。事实细节题。根据文章最后一句Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16 800 for it 可知答案为D。

　拓展：高考英语阅读理解攻略

　一、细节题型

　提问方式

　Wh-特殊问句; From the text…，According to…，True/not true,划线词语、句子，简单计算、排列事件顺序、识图等。

　解题方法

　抓住提问中的关键字眼，仔细阅读相关细节的材料内容，一般可以在短文中直接找到或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。

　注意排除下列干扰项：

　(1)扩缩范围

　文章为了表达得准确严密，很注意对范围的限定。有的是通过加上相应的词语限制，如涉及到数量时常用many,almost all,nearly,more than,over,only a few,normally等限制。有些干扰项是通过改变或去掉限定词语，甚至是扩大或缩小了语言范围。

　(2)偷换概念

　命题者设计试题时往往把原文的概念偷换成另一个不同的概念。望文生义是造成错误的主要原因。

　(3)正误并存

　在一干扰项中，某个句子或词语是正确的，其他分句或词语是错误的或表达不全面，正误并存，命题者借此以假乱真。要排除这类干扰项，只要一个选项局部有误或选项不全面，都属排除的干扰项。

　二、主旨大意题型

　提问方式

　What' s the topic/subject of the text/the second paragraph?

　What is stated in…? The text is cheifly concerned with_______。

　解题方法

　(1)最常用的方法是仔细研读短文的1、2两句-----即短文的主题句，或辅以阅读各段的第1、2句----即段落中心句。此方法多适用于说明文、议论文。

　(2)记叙文等需要通读全文，抓住关键事或论题来归纳意思(常说明一个道理)。

　(3)全文末尾(段)找答案。此类文章的特点是以列举事实开头，通过论证，最后阐述核心观点。

　在处理文章标题的`选择时，要避免下列三种错误：

　①概括不够(多表现为部分代整体，从而导致范围太小);②过度概括(多表现为人为扩大范围);③以事实或细节代替抽象具体的大意。

　三、推理判断题型

　提问方式

　The story suggests that___________. It can be inferred that_____________.

　The story implies that _____________. It can be concluded that __________.

　We can learn that _______________.

　解题方法

　推断题是考查学生透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。学生不仅要弄懂文章的字面意思，更重要的是要知道文章的潜在涵义。

　注意点

　(1)那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。

　(2)推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知;作出正确答案时一定要在文中找到依据或理由。

　(3)不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法;不要脱离原文主观臆断。

　四、词义猜测题

　①利用构词法猜词;

　②利用语境及逻辑关系猜词。有时完全可以利用上下文语境和前后句之间的并列、因果、转折、对比、解释定义和举例等关系来猜测词义。同时特别留心某些词语，例如：or, that is, in other words, including, although, but, or, even if, on the other hand, on the contrary, other than, rather than, more than, instead of等词语之后的内容。

福建高考英语阅读训练题及答案解析？

1. 答案：C

解析：以往此类型题作为天津卷的例题出现，今年作为第一题考查。祈使句的用法考查。祈使句（表条件）and 主句（表结果）。译：给我一次机会，我将给你一个大大的惊喜。

2. 答案：B

解析：此题考查情景交际。前句说道我现在马上给你修电脑。后句回复慢慢来，我不着急。由此可知选B。A选项是说我不能忍了。C的意思是好主意。D是我不喜欢。

3答案：A

解析：词汇辨析。句意：风能是世界上增长最快的能源。

A资源。B意义 C结果 D根源

4答案：D。

解析：状语从句的考查。状语从句做题的根本是清楚前后两个句子的逻辑关系即可。根据句意：一个健康的饮食习惯，减肥将会变得更加容易一些。由此可见D项表示一旦，更加符合题意。A除非 B尽管 C在…之前

5 答案：A

解析：非谓语考查。Only to do的意思是结果却发现，表示与前句是意向之外的结果。句意：她内心充满焦虑的把打开裙子包装，然后穿在了身上，结果却发现这条裙子并不适合自己。

6.答案：B

解析：词组辨析 in的词组在高考的考查中是很常见的，所以请考生们多注意。A是对…作出回应 B除了 C.对…负责 D代替。句意可知除了学校，这个小村庄还有一个诊所，也是由政府出资建立的。。

7答案：C

解析：非谓语作状语。由选项可知此题是考查非谓语。分析后句的主语是the book可知book和write的关系是被动，所以排除A和B。D项是正在被写的意思，有句意可知书已经写完才能鼓舞孩子们。

8 答案：A

解析：冠词的考查。句意：生活就像一片海洋，ocean是元音因素开头所以用an。后句是一个抽象词表示一类人，the strong-willed类似于我们之前学过的the rich和the poor一样。

9.答案： B

解析：单词辨析。此题关键在于看清后面的介词to。固定搭配attach great importance to的意思是非常重视。根据句意，我的父母总总是非常重视我收到良好的教育。

10.答案：A.

解析：情景交际。前句问道，你学英语有多长时间了？回答是大约四个月了。根据后面的句子你的英语如此的好，说明问话人表示惊讶。所以选A不会是真的吧（开玩笑呢吧） B 你对了/你成功了。C我很同意你 D、我被困住了/我很乐意。

11．答案：C

解析：时态的考查。句意是我们要等所有准备工作就绪后在开始。主句是将来时态，所以排除B和D。A是正在被准备，所以错误。

12 答案：B。

解析：考查定语从句。which可以作为定语从句的引导词，而them不可以，如果选C或D则是一句话中有两个谓语动词，就出现错误了。A和B的区别在于all of 后面动词用复数形式，each of 是单属形式，所以B正确。

13 答案：D

解析：考查词组辨析。此题关键在于看懂barriers（障碍）所以两国会面的目的在于消除障碍。只有D符合题意。A化妆，编造，组成，和好。B用光用尽 C 调低

14 答案：A

解析：主语从句考查。在I think后面的宾从中嵌套了主从，有后面的空的位置可看出缺少主语，所以直接填what即可。

15.答案：D

解析：虚拟语气的考查。这道题是省略if的虚拟，由主句的would not have been可知是对过去的虚拟，从句用过去完成时即可，所以选D项。

二．完型

完形填空解析：

本文难度中等偏下。讲述了作者母亲因为工作晋升需要去国外生活，刚开始作者还不太理解母亲的做法，而四年来作者只能与母亲电话沟通，后来等作者到母亲生活工作的地方看过之后，理解来对母亲当年的决定，影响了作者今后的人生选择。

16. B 根据后句但是需要在巴西工作，以及grade（跳级）一词可知这里是指妈妈得到了工作的晋升。Promote符合题意。A吸引 C惊奇 D表扬

Promote： to cause (someone) to do something

1. Curiosity prompted her to ask a few questions.

2. The evidence prompted a criminal investigation.

3. I don't know what prompted him to leave .

提升提拔

I was promoted to editor and then editorial director...

同义词：inspire cause encourage advance

17.C．既然后句说跳级则说明工作表现良好，所以是well。

18. A .but一词表示转折，出去工作必定会离开自己的朋友，所以是leave。

19.C. 前句出现puzzeled说明作者当时还不理解母亲说的话，所以当天一直在想，用wondering。A解释 B睡觉 D后悔

20.D 通过母亲与作者的一席话可知，作者认为这对于成年人来说是艰难的决定，后文也提到了tough decision。

Tough:hard strong difficult,hard to bear

The competition was tough

21.A．四年来母亲一直通过电话与孩子们交流，所以作者每天都很期待与母亲的对话，eager表示渴望。

Eager:anxious,keen impatient，hungry，thirsty

Robert was eager to talk about life in the Army.

the children's eager faces

22.B 尽管与母亲每天都通电话，但是作者在后文提到however，说明电话并不能代替母亲出现在她们面前，用presence更符合题意。A耐心，C智慧 D影响

23.C 由后句的lonely可知，母亲在国外的生活比较孤单，所以公寓是empty。

24. B。此题考查词组辨析，A对…有兴趣 B知道，清楚 C.对…怀疑 D. 对…感到满意

25.D．强调句式，it is that，就在那个时候作者才渐渐开始明白并欣赏tough decisions

26 .B. 母亲需要权衡家庭和工作，所以用balance。A抛弃 C对比 D混合

27.C 词组辨析，根据动宾搭配原则可知，面临着困难，所以选faced with。A依靠着 B提供 C坚持

28 C 空前的and连接说明两个词词性一样，passion热情是褒义词，所以后文说要有积极的态度。选Cpositive

29 D. 作者受到妈妈的鼓励，回家后也不短提醒自己要努力做警告

30A manage to do表示成功地做某事。

31C 通过去国外去看望母亲，作者渐渐学会来如何独立，independent符合，A 感激的 B活力四射的 D 实用的

32 D 根据动宾搭配原则，set 后面加上goals表示设定目标。

33 B 对于作者来说这次去国外看母亲生活与工作的经历教会来自己很多，所以是experience。A问题 C历史 D场合

34 A 词组辨析。刚开始作出的牺牲现在都得到回报。Pay off 取得回报 B回来 C用光 D出现

35.A 作者与母亲分别的几年最终证明是对自己很好的选择。Blessing幸福，福利。迷惑选项是D 愉快并不能表达作者此时此刻的心情，作者认为这次经历更多的是幸福。

解析：本文依然延续天津卷历年A卷广告类型出发，小标题清楚。文中介绍了TWU大学的一些概况指南，考题侧重细节理解，只要细心寻找，难度不大。

36 C. 从关键词TWU cafeteria 一词定位第一自然段，便可推出C，难度较低。

37 A 此类容易错选D，但是只要细心会发现D项中Sunday与原文的第三自然段最后一句话相悖，所以错误。

38 D 由关键词WellnessCenter可知定位Health 一段，推出D。

39 C 定位Writing Center。由Academic 一段中第三句话you can sign up for an appointment on可知C正确。

40 D TWU express 定位最后一段便可知于transport相关。

解析：本文讲述了新型发明LongPen的优势之处以及未来发展面临的问题。

41. D 细节理解题。有文章第二自然段第一句话After many tiring book signing tours from city to city 可知D是作者发明Longpen的目的。

42 B 细节理解题第二自然段很清楚的介绍了Longpen的工作原理，迷惑选项是C项，由文章介绍可知并非是webcam将作者的签名发送到另一个城市。

43 C 细节理解题此题属于较简单类型，有文章第三自然段即可退出C选项。

44 B 细节理解题文章第四自然段中it could increase credit card security and allow people to sign up the contract 可推出B项。

45 A 推断题由最后一段中Atwood所说的话可知尽管对于longpen现在还有很多质疑的声音，但是他并不想放弃。

解析：本文通过对话的形式讲述了父子两在旅行中总结出对于生活的不同见解以及之后对于生活的看法。

46 C 细节理解题定位原文第三段最后一句话He wants me to settle down, but now I wanted him to find an adventure.可知父亲不喜欢孩子现在的生活状态。

47.D 细节理解题注意题目问的是作者的而非父亲，容易错选B，而B项是父亲的想法。

48 B 细节理解题从划线句子以及上一句可以看出作者对于父爱的理解。

49 D 推断题由文章父子俩的对话以及相互理解可以看出，两个人的思想已经于原来有所转化。I tell him I’ve decided to settled down.可知D正确。

50 C 推断题根据文章整体理解，可以看出文章围绕作者和父亲的旅行展开，他们因为旅行对人生转换了看法。

解析：本文作者通过对walking从过去人们喜爱到现在逐渐快被人们所忽略，表达作者对于walking的支持，以及鼓励人们加入到walking的队伍当中。

51.C 细节理解题关键词national sickness可以定位到文章第二段最后一句话，由此可知人们现在walking的很少，而坐车的很多，所以C选项正确。

52 .A 细节理解题从第三自然段中可以看出作者年轻时walking还是很流行的，所以A所表达的意思正确。B项作者只是提到 25miles是人们认为的比较好的walking距离，并非说人们每天通常都走25miles。所以B项错误。

53 B 细节理解题定位Henry Thoreau这个人，由第五段中对他所表达的观点可以看出，walking有很多的好处，可以丰富我们的思想。

54 A 词义猜测题先弄清楚them指的是不喜欢接触自然的人，而对他们来说安全来自于很多的cars，而非walking。所以A项正确。

55 D主旨大意题文章写作目的明确，从最后一段也可以看出，作者呼吁人们多去走路。所以D项正确。

2012年辽宁高考英语答案

想要提高福建高考英语阅读得分，就要在平时坚持阅读的训练。下面我为大家带来福建高考英语阅读训练题解析，欢迎考生阅读训练。

福建高考英语阅读训练题***一***

Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route—through the boot***行李箱***.

Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch***沟渠*** at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to e in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would e flooding in.”

Mr. Johnson, a sweet sale *** an of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.

Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”

It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”

His hands and arms cut and bruised***擦伤***, Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

1. What is the best title for this newspaper article?

A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Sale *** an

B. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route

C. Driver Escapes Through Car Boot

D. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident

2. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?

A. The hammer. B. The coin.

C. The screw. D. The horn.

3. Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. Mr. Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down.

B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.

C. Mr. Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery road.

D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.

4. “Finally it gave” ***Paragraph 5*** means that _______.

A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end

B. At last the wrench went broken

C. The lock came open after all his efforts

D. The chance was lost at the last minute

5. It may be inferred from the passage that _______.

A. the ditch was along a quiet country road

B. the accident happened on a clear warm day

C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch

D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended

福建高考英语阅读训练题答案

1. C。主旨题。根据第1段 Mr. Peter Johnson…escape from his trapped car…through the boot 可归纳出文章的标题为答案C。

2. B。细节题。根据第4段 Mr. Johnson 所说的话及他后面所做的事情可推知此题答案为B。

3. C。细节题。根据第2段第一句…skidding on ice and hitting a bank 可推知答案为C。

4. C。词句理解题。根据其上文 …work on the boot lock 及下文 but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in 可推知此题答案为C。

5. A。推断题。根据第4段最后一句 but no help came 及最后一段的第一句 Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby 可推知地点是在寂静的农村，此题答案为A。

福建高考英语阅读训练题***二***

We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife noticed a cupboard ***柜厨*** outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “Buy it, ” my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack. I’ve always wanted one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was ￡20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof rack. It was six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too.

In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.

After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake, I wonder?” In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.

“Right, sir, ” he said. “Do you need any more help?”

I was a bit puzzled. “Thanks, officer, ” I said. “You have been very kind. I live just on the road.”

He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well, ” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was something else.”

My wife began to laugh. The truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I *** iled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.

1. In fact the hu *** and _______ the cupboard.

A. would like very much to buy B. badly wanted

C. was glad to have bought D. would rather not buy

2. Other drivers thought they were _______.

A. carrying a cupboard to the church

B. sending flowers to the church

C. carrying nothing but a piece of furniture

D. going to attend a funeral***葬礼*** at the church

3. The police will be more polite to those who are _______.

A. driving in gathering darkness B. in great sorrow ***悲痛***

C. driving with wild glowers in the car D. carrying furniture

4. What did the hu *** and think of this matter?

A. It was very strange. B. He felt ashamed of it.

C. He took great pride in it. D. He was puzzled at it.

福建高考英语阅读训练题答案

1. D。推断题。根据文章第2段作者对买柜子的想法：要花钱、又长又笨重，从而推断出作者心里不愿意，由此可知答案为D。

2. D。推断题。根据第4段倒数第2句：警察的车停在教堂及第7段警察看车的情形：花草又看柜子，说：我们以为是别的什么东西。可推断出此题答案为D。

3. B。推断题。根据文章中对警察关心作者的描述及警察对作者车上东西的看法可推断出警察以为作者去参加葬礼，所以对作者特别关心，由此可知答案为B。

4. B。推断题。根据文章最后一段的描述：好像一块石头击中了我的眉心，于是我尽快地把车开回家，可看出作者对此很羞愧，从而推断出此题答案为B。

求2005年高考英语山东卷答案

第一卷

第一部分听力

第一节 1~5 ：CABCA 6~7：CB 8~9：BC 10~12：CAB 13~16：BAC 17~20：AACA

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项选择

21~25：CBDCB 26~30：ACADC 31~35：ADDCA

21、

考点冠词

答案C

解析第一空表示泛指；第二空为固定用法，用定冠词the，故选C

22、

考点副词词义辨析

答案B

解析A项意为“尤其、特别”，B项意为“定期地、经常地”，C项意为“特别、尤其”，D项意为“近似地、大约”。根据句意“我们原来经常见面，但从去年我就没再收到过他的信”

23、

考点交际用语

答案D

解析由前面的Yes可知，第二个人同意对方用他的电话，所以用of course。学生可能会误选为A：with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话，所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。

24、

考点情态动词

答案C

解析Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时都必须要穿校服。

25、

考点非谓语动词

答案B

解析with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补。这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系，所以用following。

26、

考点动词词组辨析

答案A

解析A项意为“拆开; 拆卸”?B项意为“赠送、泄露”?C项意为“编造、弥补、化装”，D项意为“关掉”。根据句意，可知，Rod喜欢拆卸钟表，然而，他从来都不能再重新装好。所以选B。

27、

考点介词辨析

答案C

解析off 意思是“离开...,隔着...”，表示与?隔着一定的距离。

28、

考点代词的用法

答案A

解析根据句意，如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸，给我捎回一份好吗，one作“一个”、“一本”、“一件”等解，用来代替上文提到过的paper。相当于a copy of paper。

29、

考点非谓语动词

答案D

解析在句型“主语+be+adj+to do”中，如果这个主语是动词do的逻辑宾语，故用主动表被动，所以选D。

30、

考点连词用法

答案C

解析A项意为“只要”；B项意为“尽管”；C项意为“以防”；D项意为“好像”。根据句意：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防你把自己锁在外面了。所以选C项。

31、

考点动词的时态

答案A

解析at this time tomorrow morning作时间状语，所以用将来进行时，选A项。

32、

考点特殊句式—倒装。

答案D

解析Not until位于句首时句子要倒装，consider having a holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后，所以用一般过去时。

33、

考点动词的时态

答案D

解析在句型 “It’s high/ very time that…”中，从句中的谓语动词用did或should do.所以选D项。

34、

考点连词用法。

答案C

解析介词for后面加的是宾语从句，且从句中find缺少宾语，所以用whatever，选C项

35、

考点动词时态和语态

答案A

解析在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，且I与pay之间是动宾关系，所以选A。

************////////////***********************************************************************************

第二节完形填空

36~40：CBCAA 41~45：CCBDB 46~50：BDBCB 51~55：CBADA

考点日常生活类—记叙文

文章大意本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后，捡到了一只猫，他把它叫作Inky，在2009年的一个一月的晚上，Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。

36．

答案C

考点动词词义辨析

试题解析这儿是说Glen Kruger给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫Inky，所以选C项。

难度一般

37．

答案B

考点介词词义辨析

试题解析Glen Kruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大，只有猫作为他的玩伴，所以选B项。

38．答案C

考点名词词义辨析

试题解析Glen Kruger的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏，其它三个选项都不会损坏人的听力，所以选C项。

39．

答案A

考点名词词义辨析

试题解析根据第一段中的“There was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.”和后面“They react to what they see and what you do.”可知，这儿的they是指动物。所以选A项。

40．

答案A

考点动词词义辨析

试题解析根据“Inky was a gentle cat,”可知，Inky很温顺，所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里，所以选sharing.

41．

答案C

考点代词词义辨析

试题解析根据后面讲的Inky救Glen Kruger命的过程，可知是它做了一件让它与其它普通的猫区别开的事。所以用something.

难度一般

42．

答案C

考点形容词词义辨析

试题解析与Inky救主人的命比起来，其它的猫相对就是普通的了，所以选C项。

43．

答案B

考点动词词组辨析

试题解析A项意为：把……关在外面；B项意为：关闭；C项意为：停工；D项意为：住嘴，囚禁。可以看出，四个选项中只有B项能与wood stove搭配，所以选B项。

44．

答案D

考点动词词义辨析

试题解析当他结束后，爬到梯子顶上，去关灯。所以用climb.

45．

答案B

考点动词词义辨析

试题解析根据后面沉重的架子倒在地上，并把Glen Kruger也带下了梯子，所以是他在做件事的过程中，他的背撞在一个旧架子上。所以选B项。

46．

答案B

考点动词词义辨析

试题解析根据前面的Glen Kruger被架子带下了梯子，所以他应是躺在血泊里，所以用lying。

47．

答案D

考点代词词义辨析

试题解析根据后面的going into shock可知，是Glen Kruger他快要休克了，所以选 himself.

48．

答案B

考点连词词义辨析

试题解析根据 “He shouted for help,”和“his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite of the house”可知，这两句话之间是转折关系，所以用but.

49．

答案C

考点连词词义辨析

试题解析then在这儿意思是就在那个时候，可以体会到Glen Kruger向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时，突然看到了Inky那种喜悦的心情。

50．

答案B

考点动词词义辨析

试题解析Glen Kruger看到了Inky，于是让它去叫他的妻子，Inky于是就跑到了卧室门口，所以用ran.

51．

答案C

考点副词词义辨析

试题解析Inky跑到卧室门口后就疯狂的抓门，直到Brenda打开门，A项意为：快速地；B项意为：突然；D项意为：急切地均不合题意。

52．

答案B

考点名词词义辨析

试题解析Glen Kruger在地下室，Inky自然要把他妻子带到地下室。所以选B。

53．

答案A

考点介词短语辨析

试题解析根据上文中架子倒地的时候把Glen Kruger带下了梯子，所以他现在应该在梯子下面，选A。

54．

答案D

考点动词词义辨析

试题解析Glen Kruger被送进了医院，在医院里是花了六个月的时间恢复，所以用recovering.

55．

答案A

考点副词词义辨析

试题解析因为Inky救了Glen Kruger一命，所以他要时刻把它带在身边。

************//////////////******************************************************************************

第三部分阅读理解

第一节

短文A 56~59：DDCA

考点日常生活类—图书介绍

文章大意本文向读都推荐了几种不同类型的书，并分别作了简介。

56.

答案D

试题解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知，第一本书是介绍Salinger生平的书，这本书是由Random House出版的，所以选D

57.

答案D

试题解析细节理解题。根据第四段可知，这本书是关于父母如何让孩子玩得高兴的书，所以这本书的读者应该是有小孩的父母。

58.

答案C

试题解析细节理解题。根据第三段Some women are born stupid, and dome women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don’t want to be.可知，这是一本用妇女自己的性格来描述她们的书。

59.

答案A

试题解析Red Wolf是一本悬疑小说，由“The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers 可知，小男孩犹豫了，那接下来应该就是帮助警察破案并逮捕凶手了。

短文B 60~63：BADD

考点日常生活类—说明文

文章大意本文向我们介绍了宇航员在太空中是如何打发他们的自由利用的时间的。

60.

答案B

试题解析词义猜测题。根据第一段第四句“They work five days on and two days off”可知，这和在地球上的工作时间一致，所以这样做的目的是尽可能地模仿地球上的正常生活，所以选B。

61.

答案A

试题解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photo, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating…可知，宇航员的家人是体贴的，考虑周到的。

62.

答案D

试题解析细节理解题。根据第三段“the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth.”可知，宇航员喜欢在太空看地球。

63.

答案D

试题解析本文主要向我们介绍了宇航员在休息时做的事，所以选D项

短文C 64~67：BADC

考点日常生活类—记叙文

文章大意本文阐述了西方学生学习中国的文化的现象，并告诉我们中国古代伟大的思想家—孔子的思想仍然受到人们的追捧。

64.

答案B

试题解析目的意图题。第一段选说如果孔子仍然活着并能庆祝生日的话，将会有很多的蜡烛，他需要一个扇子或很大的风才能吹灭，是为了吸引读者的注意力，让读者继续读下去。

65.

答案A

试题解析推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.”和第四句中的“are racing to learn Chinese可知，美国学生对中国文化很感兴趣。

66.

答案D

试题解析主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响，以用将来可能产生的影响，所以选D。

67.

答案C

试题解析文章出处题。本文向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响，以用将来可能产生的影响，应该是出自报纸，所以选C。

短文D 68~70：BAB

考点日常生活类—记叙文

文章大意本文向我们介绍了SAME Café的经营模式。

68.

答案B

试题解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.”可知，他们是对向他们提供的不健康的食物不满意，所以选B。

69.

答案A

试题解析判断正误题。根据第二段第三句“Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment for the Café.”那些付不起钱的人可以代替志愿者做服务员，或洗碗工，或看楼和设备。可知，A项正确。

70.

答案B

试题解析观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者对这种经营模式是赞同的。

第二节

71~75：ECBGD

语篇解读本文向我们介绍了如何交朋友。

71.

答案E

试题解析根据后面的“But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前面是说的一个过程对一些人来说很容易。所以选E。

72.

答案C

试题解析由后面“You can always start the conversation.”可知，你要开始一个对话，所以前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话。

73.

答案B

试题解析根据后面的“as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.”要和朋友在块做一些事。所以选B项。

74.

答案G

试题解析前面说不要通过电话，短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力，类为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪，最后你会失去友谊，因此你要给你的朋友时间对你做出回应。

75.

答案D

试题解析由前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己，也就是不要对朋友太挑剔。

*******************************************************************************************************************

第二卷

第一节短文改错

Dear Diana,

Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind tor you to let us bring Anne's

friend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible

accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In

the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park

Gina nearly got knocked over as a car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They

finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.

1．第1句have→had解析由后面的was可知，这儿应该用过去时态。

2. 第2句 for→of解析It’s kind of you为固定用法。

3. 第3句 Unfortunate→Unfortunately解析这儿用副词作状语。

4. 第4句 for→as解析as a result固定搭配。

5. 第4句 mile→miles解析mile是可数名词，并且前面是six.

6. 第5句 unless→until解析这儿后面一句是一个时间状语从句，意思是我们一直等到路通了。

7. 第6句 here→there解析叙述的是别的地方发生的事，所以用there.

8. 第6句 car前加a解析car不是特指，并且是可数名词，所以前面要加a.

9. 第7句 they→we解析叙述的是我们做的事，所以用we.

10. 第7句去掉to解析make one’s way home中home为副词，所以前面不用介词to。

第二节写作（短文参考）

写作指导本文为一篇半开放性作文，书信体裁，在写作时要注意：

1、不要遗漏要点：(1) 话题广泛，(2)丰富；(3)有助于提高学习兴趣；(4)建议：适当降低词汇难度。

2、要恰当合理的使用连接成分，高级词汇、复杂句式，使文章更具文采。

3、在答卷过程中还要注意卷面的整洁和书写的美观。

Dear Editor,

As a student reader, I am writing to talk about the English textbooks published by your house. These books have many advantages. One of them is that we can find a variety of topics, such as science, culture and history. These topics, 1 think, arc very popular with us students. What's more, along with the texts there are many beautiful and colorful pictures, which can help us understand English better. Even the students who used to dislike English have turned out to be interested in the subject. However, some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us. Therefore, I'd like to suggest changing them into easier ones.

Best regards,

Li Hua

01—05 BACBC 06—10 ABABC 11—15 ACABA

16—20 ACBBC 21．B 本题考查一组副词的用法。根据题意，此处要表达的意思是“可是我想去。”故选择though。此处though为副词，意为“不过、可是”，常置于句末。

22．D 本题考查交际用语。此处是回答对方提出的请求，故选择With pleasure。

23．B 本题考查了冠词的特殊用法。第一空将专有名词转化为普通名词，表示“某一位John Lennon”, 其前可用不定冠词a; 第二空用定冠词the，表特指，意为 “但不是那位著名的John Lennon”。

24．B 本题考查一组引导状语从句的连词的用法。根据题意 “过了一段时间我们才意识到真相。”此处连词的本意为“在……之前”，故选择D before。句型为“It was +一段时间+ before …”

25．D本题考查了两个知识点。其一是主谓一致：根据quantity的用法，quantities of +复数名词， a quantity of +单数名词，故排除 A、B项；其二考查了语态，土壤是被冲走的，故选择D。

26．C本题考查了引导名词性从句的连词的用法。四个选项中只有what和which可以在从句中充当主语，而which 在名词从句中意为“哪一个”，因此在本题中意思不对，故选择C。

27．B 根据题干，可知应选用非谓语动词，故排除A项。此处非谓语动词作结果状语，不定式作结果状语时，仅表意料之外的事情，而此处表结果状态，因此选择B。

28．B 由题干中的than可知，应选择比较级。a +比较级+名词意为“一个更。。。的人/物”，而the +比较级意为 “两者中较……的一个”。根据题意，可知答案为B。

29．A本题考查一组动词的用法。此处动词意为“忍受、经受 ”，因此选择A。

30．C本题考查的是“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句的用法，因此排除B、D两项。根据题干，此处which 指代前面整个主句，因此介词应选用 after, 意为“他在当地的一所语法学校接受教育之后，又去了剑桥。”

31． C本题考查了强调句的特殊疑问句，重点考查了疑问词。根据答语可知问的是“他是怎样得到这个消息的？”故选C。

32．A本题考查短语动词的用法。give out意为“用完、用光”。

33. B 本题考查交际用语的用法。此处回答的是别人的建议，意为“好啊，当然”，应选择B项Why not?

34. A本题考查虚拟语气中情态动词的用法。根据题干可看出此处句意为“他本来可以免费入场”，因此应用could have done。

35． B本题考查的是对句子结构的理解。考生很容易误选A或C , 误理解为be used to doing 或be used to do。而此题中be used to的宾语为 the country life, he was used to为定语从句，修饰the country life。我们选择的应该是主句的谓语动词。因主语为the country life ，因此谓语动词应选用has changed。

完形填空

36．C 由第三段可知，作者的父亲是位lawyer

37. C 由上下文的语境可知作者要表达的是“父亲是与众不同的”

38．A 由前文中的never criticized us,可知此处应用criticized的反义词，故选择praise

39. C 本文是作者的回忆，故应选remember

40. B 由句意可知作者是说别人的坏话，与下句中的unpleasant是同义词，答案为unkind

41. C 句意为“任何时候……”。故选any

42. B 此处介词的意思是“在。。。身上”

43．D 此处短语意思为“作为回报”，因此用in return

44. D 本句意为“遵循这个原则”，故答案为 follow

45. A 由下文的例子可知，此处的形容词意为“父亲总是理解的/宽容的。”

46． A 此处短语意为“占用、占据（时间）”，应用短语take up

47. D 由下句 “stay in school or leave to work on my magazine” 可知，此题意为“选择 ”

48．B 此题意为“正如”，选择as

49. C 根据上文可知此处意为“说服我去……”，故选C

50. A 根据上下文可知，作者的父亲对此“一直”很后悔，因此答案为always

51. B 表转折

52．D 由上文可知，句意为“没有追求自己的‘梦想’”

53．C 选择形式主语，故答案为it

54. B 由上文可知作者创办的是一份杂志

55. D 此处动词与前句中的bring up同义，故选择raised

阅读理解

56．B由文章第一段可知，他们的目的是为女儿挑选一所合适的大学

57．C 由第四段得出

58． C 由前句Mahoney所说的话及后句所列事实可推知，此处buy的意思是“相信”

59．B 第四段中的the honest ones 指代的是其前句中提到的Colleges must report crime statistics by law, 故答案为B

60. D 主旨归纳题。本文主要讲述的是人们对校园犯罪问题的关注

61．B 由文章第一段可知

62．C 由文章第四段可知

63．C 由文章最后一句可推出结论

64．A 由加拿大政府对三位学生的研究的支持，可推测出政府支持对不同文化的保护

65．A 由文章第二句中的from the valley floor可知

66．C 由第二段和第四段可知

67．B 由文章第三段最后两句得出该公园面临的主要问题就是overcrowdness

68. A 由文章倒数第二段最后一句和最后一段可得出此举为“环保组织”所为

69．D

70. A

71. D

72. A 从第二段第一句可知

73． D从第三段可知

74. C从第四段可知

75. D从第五段可知

76. 把at换成on。惯用短语at Christmas 和on Christmas Eve

77. them换成us. 根据上下文都是We而确定。

78. but变成and。“我们喜欢你做的饭并且也很高兴学了你教的歌曲。

79. many改成more。与上文比较“更多歌曲”。

80. from换成for。动身去某地。

81. vacations改作vacation单数。特指这个寒假。

82. 此行正确。

83. 去掉in。加入一个组织、群体用join.

join.84. prepare改成preparing。考查be busy doing。

85. not后加being。构成for not being unable to say……。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it.

I think I’m fit for the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua