2017年湖南中考英语试卷及答案,2017英语湖南高考答案

2024-06-06 09:10:00

1.2017年湖南高考地理一轮模拟试题及答案

2.浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

3.2017届全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷英语卷二的答案，谢谢，跪求

4.高考英语阅读训练和答案及解析

5.山东春季高考英语试题2017及英语高考模拟试题

6.湖南高考英语试卷试题难不难,附试卷分析和解答

2017年湖南中考英语试卷及答案,2017英语湖南高考答案

成考快速报名和免费咨询：湖南成人高考《高起专》英语模拟试题。相信现在考生都已经报名了，已经在准备复习了。那么为了帮助大家。湖南成考网给大家准备了关于湖南成人高考《高起专》英语模拟试题。供考生参考。

湖南成人高考《高起专》英语模拟试题四、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

Passage 1

During the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged(安排), will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.

In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on

weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.

All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week's student newspaper.

56. The main purpose of this announcement is to.

A. tell students of important schedule changes

B. tell students of new bus and library services

C. show the excellent services for students

D. ask students to renew their library cards

57. At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?

A. 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00

B. 8:00, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30

C. 8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00

D. 8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30

58. Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because　 .

A. they are not to be announced

B. hey are hard to arrange

C. the full list is not ready

D. the full list is too long

59. In the summer holidays, the library will have .

A. no special hours

B. special hours on weekdays

C. special hours on weekends

D. special hours both on weekdays and weekends.

60. We may infer that during the summer holidays.

A. the student newspaper will sell more copies

B. there will be a concert or a film once a week

C. many students will stay in the university

D. no breakfast will be served on weekends

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　第二节七选五

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)

　How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

　Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

　Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

　37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

　Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

　Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word ?stubborn?, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38

　Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

　Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

　A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.

　B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

　C. The vocabulary can be increased.

　D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as ?stubborn in his refusal?.

　E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.

　F. Find a new word every day

　G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)

　第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .

The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.

　Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.

　In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.

　Over the years, people have 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 59 accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.

　41. A. way B. firm C.consideration D. means

　42. A.. from B. against C. with D. beyond

　43. A. small B. huge C. much D. little

　44. A. many B. little C. few D. a few

　45. A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought

　46. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized

　47. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded

　48. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer

　49. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned

　50. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded

　51. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors

　52. A. with B. by C. from D. for

　53. A. other B. certain C. another D. some

　54. A. where B. which C. whom D. that

　55. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinary

　56. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because

　57. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom

　58. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited

　59. A. many B. so C. such D. that

　60. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow

　第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)

　注意事项：

　用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Polar bears are suffering in a 61 (warm) world.

　Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 62 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 63 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 64 (threat) the only home they know.

　The polar bears? world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 65 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 66 (survive). ?The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,? says Andrew Derocher, 67 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. ? 68 it, they can?t exist.?

　Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 69 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 70 the bears are not actively hunting.

　第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

　第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

　修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分;

　3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

　Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning. Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.

　Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.

　第二节：书面表达

　假如你叫李华，你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但对其提供的服务不满意，请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉，要求其道歉并改进服务质量。

　1. 搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;

　2. 卫生间漏水;

　3. 楼下酒吧有噪音，并持续到很晚，影响休息。

　注意：1. 文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。

　2. 词数120.

　3. 参考词汇：搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.

　参考答案

　第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分，每小题1分)

　1~5.BACBA 6~10.BBCCA 11~15.CCABA 16~20.CABCB

　第二部分：阅读理解(共50分，)

　第一节(共37.5分，每小题2.5分)：

　A. 21?24 CDCA B. 25?28 DABA 29?32 BBCD 33--35 DBA

　第二节(共12.5，每小题2.5分)：36?40 GFDEA

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共45分)

　第一节完型填空(共30分，每小题1.5分)：

　41-45 DAADB 46-50CABCA 51-55ABCBC 56-60 ABDCA

　第二节语法填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)：

　61.warmer 62.For/During 63.them 64.threatens 65.since 66.survial 67.a 68.Without

　69.But 70.when

　第四部分写作(共35分)

　第一节短文改错(共10分每小题1分)：

　1.or改为and

　2.student改为students

　3.depended改为depend

　4.our改为their

　5.should改为should be

　6.following改为follow

　7.an改为the

　8.kindly改为kind

　9.responsible后加for

　10.treat to 去掉to

　第二节书面表达(共25分)：One Possible Version

　Dear Manager,

　My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I?m writing this email to express my opinion.

First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn?t get good rest.

　For the above reasons, I have to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above happens again.

　Yours sincerely,

　LI HUA

浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

永兴岛( 16°50’N，112°20’E)是一座由白色珊瑚、贝壳沙堆积而形成的珊瑚岛，淡水资源严重缺乏。下图为永兴岛东南珊瑚礁分布图，珊瑚礁延伸方向与风向一致。据此完成1-2题。

1.珊瑚礁延伸方向与风向一致的主要原因是

A营养物质丰富B有适宜的水温C海水洁净度好D侵蚀作用较弱

2.当珊瑚礁向M方向生长时，永兴岛

A白昼较海口长B易受寒潮的影响C一年中气温D正午物影朝向正南

分值: 8分查看题目解析 >

下图为辽河古海岸线及周围地区的示意图，读图完成3-4题。

3．下列关于辽河口海岸线演变过程的说法，正确的是

A.不断被侵蚀

A先侵蚀，后沉积B不断有泥沙沉积C先沉积，后侵蚀

4.有人推测图中海岸线还会迅速向南推进，其理由可能是

A．辽河流域年降水量减小

A辽河人海年径流量增大

C．辽河流域植被覆盖率增加B辽河下游流速变快

分值: 8分查看题目解析 >

被称为高速公路“流动杀手"的团雾，大多是由于局部区域近地面空气辐射降温而形成的浓雾，具有突发性、局地性、尺度小、浓度大的特征。江苏省近年来由团雾引起的高速公路交通事故比例高达18％左右。图2是沪宁高速公路示意图。据此，完成5-7题。

5．一天当中，团雾的多发时段往往是

A0一6时B6一12时C12一18时D18一24时

6．团雾多出现在高速公路上的主要原因是

A汽车尾气排放量大

B路面昼夜温差较大

C沿线工业污染严重

D临近河湖与林草地

7.沪宁高速公路团雾发生频率的地点是

A①B②C③D④

分值: 12分查看题目解析 >

下图为中纬度沿海某地一天中某时等压面图（相邻两个等压面气压差相等）。回答8-9题。

8．四地气温、气压高低是

A①比②气温低B①比③气温低C①比②气压高D④比③气压高

9．依据图示信息和所学知识，下列说法正确的是

A图中风向的成因与南亚西南季风的成因相同

B此时②受来自海洋湿润气流影响下雨

CM、N两地水平气流运动方向相反

D等压面分布状况出现时间可能在夏季的夜晚

分值: 8分查看题目解析 >

读我国北方某地区1960年～2010年气温和降水距平累积曲线图，回答10-11题。

10．图中反映近50年该地区

A降水年际变化大 B气温逐年增高C降水季节变化大 D气温逐年降低

11．该地区农业生产旱情最严重的时期可能是

A1960年～1969年B1980年～1989年 C1990年～1999年D2000年～2009年

分值: 8分查看题目解析 >

阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。

罗汉果既是名贵药材，又可加工成饮料和调味品。罗汉果喜光但不耐强光；喜湿润多雾、阴凉；喜温但不耐高温，宜昼夜温差大；需从土壤中吸收大量水分，忌积水受涝；宜排水良好的土壤。出苗与藤蔓抽生期（3、6月）温度以18一25 ℃为宜，开花与果实膨大充实期（7-9月）温度以25-28℃为宜。

广西永福县是罗汉果的原产地，所产罗汉果品质优良，产量占到世界的70％。上图是永福县部分区域等高线地形图和某罗汉果种植园景观，下表是永福县气候资料。

12.分析永福县种植罗汉果的自然优势。

13.推测永福县罗汉果在生长过程中可能遇到的不利气象条件及时间。

14.针对上述不利气象条件，提出相应的调控措施。

分值: 24分查看题目解析 >

阅读下列图文材料，回答下列问题。

沱江是长江上游支流，沱江全长629km，沱江的发源地是四川盆地西北缘的九顶山，沱江大千玉产于沱江河床，经河水和砂石的冲击、磨涮，留下玉料中的精华，秋季是采玉季节。流域内人口密集，工农业发达，是四川污染最严重的河流。下图为沱江流域及周边地区示意图。

材料二：四川南部主要城市2013年经济统计表

15.简述沱江流域的地形特征，并分析秋季是采玉季节的原因。（8分）

16.水资源问题已成为制约沱江流域可持续发展的主要因素，分析其产生的原因。（6分）

17.结合材料二指出川南城市群产业发展中存在的问题及相应的解决措施。（8分）

分值: 22分查看题目解析 >

旅游地理阅读材料．回答下列问题。

江西婺源，中国最美的乡村：世外湘潭桃源般的意境．如诗如画的田园风光，寻幽访古的古老村落，粉墙黛瓦、飞檐戗角的徽派建筑，春季怒放的油菜花．秋季满山的红枫叶……

婺源有三条有名的旅游路线．北线：婺源—思溪延村一彩虹桥一理坑村一灵岩一卧龙谷：西线：婺源一文公山一赋春古城一鸳鸯湖：东线：婺源一李坑村一上下晓起村一江湾一江岭梯田。下图为婺源旅游交通示意图。

18.近年来自驾游成为婺源旅游的“生力军”。统计发现，自驾游的游客多来自江浙沪地区，试分析其原因。

19.旅行社组织婺源一日游，在三条线路中多选择东线。与其他两条线路相比，指出东线适合一日游的主要优势。

8 第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

经济发达，私家车拥有量高；公路交通网完善，出行便利；节假日高速公路免费；距客源市场较近，路程短。（任答两点得4分）

解析

江浙沪地区，经济发达，私家车较多；交通便利，距离江西婺源较近；节假日高速公路免费的政策也提高人们自驾游的积极性。

考查方向

本题考查旅游资源客源地的分析，考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用所学地理知识解决地理问题的能力。

解题思路

要从经济收入、交通条件、距离的远近等来分析自驾游多来自江浙沪的原因。

易错点

本题设问较简单，答题时要明白自驾游的概念，语言要规范，条理要清晰。

8 第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

离高速公路、省道较近，交通便捷；景点之间相距较近（集群状况好）；旅游资源类型丰富，景点组合好，旅游价值较高；旅游线路较短（交通用时少，游览时间相对较多）。

解析

一日游旅游时间较短。三线比较发现，东线交通更便捷，经过的景点类型丰富，景点之间距离近，线路较短，更适合一日游。

考查方向

本题考查旅游资源的开发，考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用所学地理知识解决地理问题的能力。

解题思路

观察图文材料，从交通便利条件、景点的集群状况、旅游资源的种类和游览价值、旅游线路的长短等方面来比较。

易错点

要结合图文材料，从不同方面来比较三线中谁更适合一日游。语言要规范，不要遗漏要点。

2017届全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷英语卷二的答案，谢谢，跪求

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

　Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　She had asked the for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.

　One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.

　36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious

　37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed

　38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious

　39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive

　40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather

　41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information

　42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe

　43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly

　44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing

　45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue

　46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed

　47. A. war B. night C. building D. way

　48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw

　49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed

　50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended

　51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall

　52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers

　53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved

　54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy

　55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for

非选择题部分　第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.

　Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson

　Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.

　Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

　第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

　假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

　1. 参加者;

　2. 时间、地点;

　3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

　注意：

　1. 词数80左右;

　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　第二节读后续写(满分25分)

　阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

　On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.

　Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.

　Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。

　Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.

　At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　注意：

　1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

　2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

　3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;

　4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

参考答案

　第一部分听力

　1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

　6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B

　11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

　16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A

　第二部分阅读理解

　21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A

　26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C

　31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F

　第三部分语言运用

　36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C

　41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B

　46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C

　51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A

　56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so

　59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook

　62. searched 63. Swept 64. where

　65. a

　第四部分写作

　(略)

更多2017年高考英语真题分享阅读：

高考英语阅读训练和答案及解析

高考试题全国卷

高考试题全国卷简称全国卷，是教育部为未能自主命题的省份命题的高考试卷。分为新课标Ⅰ卷和新课标Ⅱ卷。

新课标Ⅰ卷的难度比新课标Ⅱ卷难度大。

小语种（日语/俄语/法语/德语/西班牙语）高考统一使用全国卷，各省均无自主命题权，且不分新课标Ⅰ卷和新课标Ⅱ卷。

新课标一卷

2015年前使用省份：河南河北山西陕西（语文及综合）湖北（综合）江西（综合）湖南（综合）

2015年增加使用省份：江西（语文数学英语）、山东（英语）

2016年增加使用省份：湖北、广东、陕西、四川、重庆、福建、安徽

新课标二卷

贵州甘肃青海西藏黑龙江吉林宁夏内蒙古新疆云南辽宁海南（语文数学英语）

2015年增加省份：辽宁（语文数学英语）

山东春季高考英语试题2017及英语高考模拟试题

高考英语阅读训练和答案及解析

　The United States wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals.

　The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat. An F.D.A. official called them as safe to eat as the food we eat every day. And when those clones reproduce sexually（有性繁殖）, the agency says, their offspring（后代） are safe to eat as well. But research on cloned sheep is limited. So the F.D.A. proposes that sheep clones not be used for human food.

　The United States this year could become the first country to approve the sale of foods from cloned animals. First, however, the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documents. On December 28th the F.D.A. released a long report, called a draft risk assessment, along with two policy documents.

　The agency says it must receive comments by April second. The F.D.A. seemed ready to act several years ago, but an advisory committee called for more research.

　For now, the will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they not sell foods from cloned animals.

　Clones are still rare. They cost a lot and are difficult to produce.

　The F.D.A. says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves, but from their sexually reproduced offspring. It says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities.

　Public opinion studies show most Americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animals. But this research also shows the public knows little about cloning.

　Cloning differs from genetic engineering. A cell taken from a so-called donor animals is grown into an embryo（胚胎）in the laboratory. Next, the embryo is placed into the uterus（子宫）of a female animal. If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.

　1. From the passage we know that .

　A. foods from cloned animals are popular in America

　B. cloned adult animals are safe to eat except sheep.

　C. cloned animals will be easy to produce

　D. most foods from cloning is expected to take place of other foods

　2.The main purpose of the text is to .

　A. tell a interesting story B. give some advice on foods

　C. give a report D. compare different opinions

　3. Who believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat?

　A. Most Americans B. An advisory committee

　C. Critics D. The F.D.A.

　4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .

　A. cloning has much in common with genetic

　B. not every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copy

　C. the donor animal should be a female one

　D. cloned animals grow faster than normal ones

　 答案及解析：

　1.B.推理判断题。从文中第二段可推出。

　2.C.主旨大意题。本篇文章是关于克隆食物的安全问题的报道。

　3.D.事实细节题。从“The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat.…”可知。

　4.B. 推理判断题。从最后一段“If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.”可知答案。

;

湖南高考英语试卷试题难不难,附试卷分析和解答

高考答题时写字一定要工整，不能因为让阅卷老师看不清或看不懂而失分，这是非常没有意义的。高考加油!下面是我为大家推荐的山东春季高考英语试题2017，仅供大家参考!

英语高考模拟试题

　第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)

　第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)

　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff they call ?books?.

　I was going to have my examination the next day. ?When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didn?t answer. In fact I dared not.

　The clock struck twelve. ?Oh, dear!? I cried. ?Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!? We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.

　The clock struck one. I was quite desperate now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, ?Oh God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.? My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.

　21. The underlined word ?wretched? in Paragraph 3 probably means ____________.

　A. happy B. disappointed C. unhappy D. hopeful

　22. Reviewing his lessons that night didn?t help him because ____________.

　A. it was too late at night B. he was very tired

　C. his eyelids were so heavy that he couldn?t keep them open

　D. he hadn?t studied hard before the examination

　23. What do you suppose probably happened to the author the next day?

　A. He went to a church to pray again. B. He passed the exam all by luck.

　C. He failed in the exam. D. He was punished by his teacher.

　24. The best title for the passage would be ____________.

　A. The Night Before the Examination B. Working Far into the Night

　C. A Slow Student D. Going Over My Lessons

　Eight-year-old Owen Howkins suffers from growth delays(迟缓) and poor eyesight. This means that Owen needs a wheelchair to get around. Not surprisingly, he felt people were staring (盯着看) at him, and that made him very uncomfortable, so he became lonely and even stopped going outside of his house. That, however, was all before Haatchi came into his life!

　Haatchi had a very unlucky start to life too. Tied to a railway track when he was just five months old, the dog was hit by a train. The hit unjured his tail and a leg so badly that both had to be cut off. Taken to a rescue shelter(救助站), the dog would have probably been killed if his story posted on Facebook had not been seen by Owen?s dad Will. He fell in love with Haatchi and decided to keep him, thinking that they were helping him. It turns out that it was Haatchi who helped them. By always staying at young Owen?s side, he became the boy?s best friend. Slowly Owen liked to go outside. Wherever he goes,the dog follows and protects him. Owen now proudly walks around the neighborhood,showing off his dog and telling anyone willing to listen, Haatchi?s story.

　Haatch?s positive influence on the young boy has not gone unnoticed. In October 2012, the International Fund of Animal Welfare presented him with a special award(奖). The amazing friendship between the two has also been shown in a touching short film called ?A Boy and His Dog? by students from the filmmaking class at the University of Hertfordshire. It has won several awards and had almost 2 million views. British best-selling author Wendy Holden has also writtern about this touching friendship in a aheartwarming children?s book, which was released on February 13th and had made Owen and Haatchi better known!

　25. Owen didn?t like go out of his house mainly because_______.

　A. he couln?t walk outside by himself

　B. he felt very lonely without any friend

　C. he was very unhappy with his disease

　D. he disliked other people?s unfriendly stares.

　26. The underlined word ?they? in the second paragraph refers to ?_____?.

　A.Will?s family B. Facebook users

　C. the rescue shelter workers D. the friends from the neighborhood

　27. Since Haatchi came into his life, Owen ________.

　A. has more friends

　B. has more confidence

　C. has been growing taller and taller

　D. had become a best-selling author

　28. What can we learn about ?A Boy and His Dog

　A. It is very popular

　B. It was filmed by Will

　C. It was first shown on February 13th

　D. It made Wendy Holden better known.

　The African elephant, which is the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna (大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.

　It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and under-bushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.

　Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.

　What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.

　29. What is the passage mainly about?

　A. Disappearance of African elephants.

　B. The effect of African elephants? search for food.

　C. Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.

　D. The eating habit of African elephants.

　30. What does the underlined phrase ?setting the terms? most probably mean?

　A. Fixing the time. B. Deciding the conditions.

　C. Improving the quality. D. Worsening the state.

　31. What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?

　A. They result from the destruction of rain forests.

　B. They provide food mainly for African elephants.

　C. They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.

　D. They are home to many endangered animals.

　32. The passage is developed mainly by ______.

　A. giving examples

　B. pointing out similarities and differences

　C. describing the changes in space order

　D. showing the effect and then explaining the causes

　Founded in 1764 by French traders, St. Louis today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the United States. There are many attractive destinations for tourists.

　American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog

　Dog lovers who visit St. Louis won?t want to miss this 14,000-square-foot museum. Inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolors, and a variety of other dog art objects.

The Museum is open year round, Tuesday through Saturday 10 AM to 4 PM, and Sunday 1 PM to 5 PM. Admission is $1 for children up to 13, $2.50 for senior citizens, and $5 for others.

　Anheuser Busch Brewery

　The Anheuser Buxch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers. The tour includes the historic Brew House. Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant. The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale stables. The tours are always free.

　Gateway Arch

　Designed by Eero Sarinen and Hannskari Bandel, it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build. It is the tallest of the country?s National Monuments. The Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. About one milion people per year come to the top of the Arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.

　St. Louis Zoo

　First version of the St. Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St. Louis World?s Fair, but in the century since it has grown into one of the foremost zoos in the world. The Zooline Raiload passenger train takes visitors around the Zoo, which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.

　The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year, with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM, and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM. Admission to the Zoo is free.

　33. If a senior high school student plans to visit American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog with his parents and his five-year-old brother, he has to pay ______.

　A. $8.5 B. $12 C. $13.5 D. $16

　34. Which of the following statements about Gateway Arch is TRUE?

　A. It was built in three years.

　B. You can see the city clearly on the top of the Arch.

　C. It is the largest of the country?s National Monuments.

　D. President Jefferson was buried there.

　35. If you plan to visit St. Louis Zoo, you can go there ______.

　A. at 8:30 am in summer B. at 5:30 pm in autumn

　C. on Christmas D. on New Year

一、2022年湖南高考英语试卷试题难不难

2022年湖南高考英语试卷难度或加大，2022高考难度趋势曝光英语篇中国考试公布的2022年的高考命题导向给考生们的备考指明了方向。总体的目标，一是关注科技发展与进步，二是关注社会与经济发展，三是关注优秀传统文化。题型特点，一是举例问题灵活开放，考察考生想象能力，有多组正确答案，有多种解题方案可供选择，二是结构不良问题适度开放，考查考生对英语本质的理解，引导中学英语在英语概念与英语方法的教学中重视培养英语核心素养，三是存在问题有序开放，考察考生的逻辑推理能力和运算求解题能力，再体现开放性的同时，也考查了考生思维的准确性与有序性。

二、湖南高考英语答题注意事项和指南

1、单项选择题的解题忌讳

●切忌不结合具体语境，生搬硬套。

●切忌审题马虎，试题还没有看完整就选出了答案。

●切忌思维定势，“落入陷阱”。

●切忌解题速度过慢。一般的解题速度是每分钟2道题目左右为宜。

2、完形填空题的解题忌讳

●切忌边看文章边做题。要先整体浏览全文，了解其大意，在此基础上才能开始做题。

●切忌在阅读全文时选项。应对空格所在的上下文仔细阅读，预测可能出现的答案。

●切忌随意选答案。遇到难以确定的'题目时，要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。

●切忌不复查就将答案填涂上答题纸。完成全部问题后应该将答案带入文章再通读全文，从整体把握文章的意思，核查答案是否合适、正确，修正与全文不相称的选项。

3、阅读理解题的解题忌讳