2017高考江苏英语答案_2017江苏高考英语试卷答案

2024-06-01 22:29:34

1.江苏高考英语知识点

2.2017状元桥高考一轮总复习英语答案

3.2017四年级上册英语寒假作业答案Exercise two 江苏出版社小学四年级英语寒假作业参考答案

4.2017年高考英语词汇详解：persuade陷阱题解析

2017高考江苏英语答案_2017江苏高考英语试卷答案

　阅读是外语学习者获取语言知识和提高语言能力的主要途径,阅读理解能力是衡量学习者外语水平的重要指标。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结一

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　1. The story took place exactly ____ .

　A. in the teacher?s office B. in an exam room

　C. in the school D. in the language lab

　2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .

　A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to school

　C. there was something wrong with her wn D. her own had been taken away by someone

　3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .

　A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering

　C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam

　4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .

　A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above

　5. The boy knew everything ____ .

　A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

　C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the room

　我发现一个时间，做一个人能给你带来很多麻烦。当时我在第八年级，我们有一个最后的考验。在测试期间，坐在我旁边的女孩低声说了些什么，但我不明白。我倚在她的方式，发现她想问我是否有额外的笔。她发现她是我的墨水用完，不会写。我碰巧有一个额外的，所以我把它从我的口袋里，放在她的办公桌上。

　后来，已经变成了试卷，老师让我呆在房间里时，所有其他的学生被开除。当我们单独在一起，她开始跟我谈什么是成长;她说，站在自己的两只脚，并负责是多么重要(负责任)为自己的行为。很长一段时间，她谈到诚实，并强调这一事实，当人们做一些不诚实的，他们真的欺骗自己。她让我保证，我会认真考虑所有的事情她说，然后她告诉我我可以离开。我走出房间问她为什么选择了跟我说所有这些事情。

　后来，我发现她认为我在考试中作弊了。当她看到我瘦了跟我旁边的女孩，好像我是从复制的女孩的试卷答案。我试图解释的笔，但她可以说是它似乎非常奇怪，她说我还没有谈到任何关于笔的一天，她跟我就在考试后。即使我试图解释说我只是做女孩的忙，让她用我的笔，我相信她仍然认为，我在考试中作弊了。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结二

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　1. What is the text about ?

　A. How to become a good teacher.

　B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

　C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

　D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher?s work and an actor?s.

　2. The word ?audience? in the fourth paragraph means ____ .

　A. students B. people who watch a play

　C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something

　3. A good teacher ____ .

　A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice

　C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching

　4. In what way is a teacher?s work different from an actor?s ?

　A. The teacher must learn everything by heart .

　B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

　C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .

　D. He has to use more facial expressions .

　5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

　A. students can move around in the classroom

　B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn?t

　C. no memory work is needed for the students

　D. the students must take part in their teachers? plays

　6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?

　A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

　B. Their audiences are different .

　C. It is impossible for them to do so much memory work .

　D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

　7. Which of the following is true ?

　A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .

　B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .

　C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor .

　D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .

　要成为一个好老师，你需要一些好演员的天赋;你必须能够抓住观众的注意力和兴趣;你必须是一个明确的扬声器，具有良好的，强有力的，悦耳的声音完全在你的控制之下;你必须能够按照你的教学，以明确其含义。

　看一个好老师，你会看到，他不坐他的课前，他代表整个时间他是教学;他走，用他的胳膊，手和手指来帮助他解释，他的脸表达感情。听他的，你会听到声音，质量(音色)和音乐注意到他的声音总是按照他所说的。

　事实上，一个好老师有一些好演员并不意味着礼物，他一定能够在舞台上表演好，有教师和演员的工作的。他说的话他熟记于心的很重要的差别;他必须准确地重复同样的话每次他扮演某个角色，甚至他的动作，他用自己的发音方式都是事先确定的(预先)。他所要做的是让这些用心学习的言语和行动似乎自然的舞台上。

　一个好老师的工作相当不同的方式。他的听众积极参与他的表演：他们提问和回答问题，他们服从命令，如果他们不理解的东西，他们这么说。老师必须满足听众的需要，这是他的学生。他不能了解他的心，但必须把它作为他走。

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　我知道有许多老师在课堂上是优秀的演员却不能在舞台上扮演角色，因为他们不能严格按照别人所写的。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结三

　The Doctor?s Call

　There was ice on the road, and the doctor?s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

　?Oh, Doctor.? she said, ?I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.?

　1. Where was the doctor going in his car?

　A. We don?t know. B. To a patient?s home.

　C. To a garage. D. To his own home.

　2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

　A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road.

　C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.

　3. The doctor went to the house because

　A. he knew one of his patients lived there.

　B. he had received a call to go there.

　C he wanted to use the telephone.

　D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.

　4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?

　A. She needed medical treatment.

　B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.

　C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.

　D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.

　5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?

　A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.

　B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

　C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.

　D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.

　6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end

　of the story?

　A. ?Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.?

　B. ?Another accident? I?ve just had an accident myself!?

　C. ?I got your call and rushed over. I hope I?m not too late.

　D. ?I didn?t get your call. But I?m here and hope I can help.?

　路上有冰，和医生的车撞上一棵树，翻了三倍。让他吃惊的是，他没有受伤。他下了车，走到最近的房子。他想打电话车库(汽车修理站)帮助。门被他的一个病人开。

　?哦，医生。?她说，?我刚刚给你打电话。你必须有一个非常快的车。你有在这里的确很快。有一个非常坏的事故(事故)在道路以外。我透过窗户看见它。我相信司机会需要你的帮助。?

江苏高考英语知识点

2016-2017英语周报高三外研综合第二十四期答案

Book 8 Modules 5-6

参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 CBBAC 6-10BABCB

11-15 ACCAB 16-20CABCB

21-25 ABCDC 26-30DABBC

31-35 BCBCD 36-40DABGC

41-45 BADDC 46-50ABCCB

51-55 ABCDA 56-60DCCBA

61. attractions 62. wonderful

63. that 64.and

65. was destroyed 66. involved

67. before 68.is

69. what 70.really

短文改错：

71. ... who name is ... who → whose

72. ... has pair of ... pair前加a

73. ... of white tooth. tooth → teeth

74. She is health ... health → healthy

75. ... good in her ... in → at

76. ... gets higher marks ... higher → high

77. ... liked her very ... liked → like

78. ... also plays the ... plays → play

79. ... she is asking ... asking → asked

80. ... very much popular ... 去掉much

One possible version:

Dear Mr. Green,

I am Li Hua, and I stayed in your hotel aweek ago. I really enjoyed the time in your hotel, especially the excellentservice provided by your kind staff. But I have to ask a favor of you now. Itwas not until I got back home that I found that I had left my diary in yourhotel. There are some nice photos taken in New York and notes on my travelexperiences in the diary. It means so much to me that I couldn't sleep and eatwell without it. I wonder if you could find time to look for it and if you findit, be so kind as to mail it to me as soon as possible.

Looking forward to your reply.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

部分解析

阅读理解：

A篇（文学与艺术）

本文是应用文。How ChildrenSucceed一书的作者Paul Tough就记者提出的一些问题作出了回答。

21. A。细节理解题。根据第一部分中的How Children Succeed is an attempt to answer those questions ... 可知，Paul Tough创作这本书是为了探讨一些问题，找到这些问题的答案。

22. B。细节理解题。根据第二部分中的what seems to have more of an effect is the chaotic environmentsthat many low-income kids grow up in可知，Paul Tough认为生活环境对贫穷孩子的影响更大。

23. C。词义猜测题。根据第三部分中的I don't think it's quite true that failure itself helps us succeed.In fact ... 可推测，Paul Tough认为失败本身并不可以帮助我们成功。实际上，反复的失败对孩子的成长“有害”。

24. D。细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的what I'm more concerned about is his character可知，Paul Tough现在更加关注孩子的性格培养。

B篇（热点话题）

本文是记叙文。罗伯特·怀兰常在建筑物的墙壁或者天花板上绘制巨型海洋生物。他希望通过自己的努力，唤醒人们对海洋的关注，保护海洋生物。

25. C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的he painted his first mural, dinosaurs, on the headboard of hisparents' bed可知，怀兰的第一幅壁画是在他父母卧室的床头板上创作的。

26. D。推理判断题。根据第四段中的He explains that through his mind's eye he can look at a blankcanvas and form a picture of the finished mural in his mind可知，通过“头脑中的眼睛”，怀兰可以想象出他的成品是什么样的。由此不难推测，怀兰“头脑中的眼睛”指的就是他的想象力。

27. A。篇章结构题。根据文末的Wyland might just be the best friend a whale could have可知，这里指怀兰努力保护的鲸鱼也许并不知道“怀兰或许是它们最好的朋友”。

28. B。标题归纳题。通读全文可知，罗伯特·怀兰常在建筑物的墙壁或者天花板上绘制巨型海洋生物，尤其是鲸鱼。他希望通过自己的努力，保护包括鲸鱼在内的海洋生物，因此用“鲸鱼王子”称呼他一点也不为过。

C篇（社会）

本文是议论文。文章论述了让贫困国家的女孩和女性受教育的重要性。

29. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的there would be 14 percent fewer child marriages及64 percent fewer girls would be locked into marriage at an age whenthey should still be in school不难看出，这些数据说明了教育能够防止童婚。

30. C。句意理解题。根据第四段内容可知，受过教育的母亲能保护她们的孩子少得病并且避免营养不良，也就是说，受过教育的母亲能够让孩子更健康。

31. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的used education to build her female students' confidence and toencourage them to stand up for their rights可知，Khalique是一位为女性权利奋战的斗士。

32. C。篇章结构题。本文的主体结构是“总—分—总”。作者分别从教育能够有效防止童婚（第二、三段）、提高孩子们的健康水平（第四段）并且使得女性站出来争取自己的权利（第五段）三个方面说明让贫困国家的女孩和女性受教育的重要性。

D篇（饮食）

本文是说明文。Josephine是一家食品公司，其厨师都是在自家厨房烹饪饭菜然后出售。

33. B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的people under 35 are now demanding food that's fresh and healthful —as well as fast及第二段中的That's good newsfor ... 可推测，Josephine出售高质量的食物，满足了人们对于食物新鲜、健康的要求。

34. C。推理判断题。根据倒数第四段内容不难看出，Josephine与Willard中学的合作使得双方都受益。

35. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的People were happy and pleased to come here and get their meals, andI think that's their right可知，McGhee认为人们有权利选择去哪里购买食物，由此可推测，她对于那些禁卖条令很不满。

七选五：

话题：日常活动

本文是议论文。研究表明，作业的多少跟学生的学业成就关联不大，而且太多的作业还带来很多弊端，因此作者呼吁作业改革。

36. D。根据本空上一句内容可知，“一年级的学生应该只有十分钟的作业”。

37. A。 “很多孩子因为家庭作业而生病”就是上一句提到的学生负担过重引发的弊端之一。

38. B。虽然作业是老师布置的，但是作业多也不能全怪老师，因为“很多老师比以往任何时候都压力大”。本段末句的it指代的就是B项中的pressure。

39. G。根据本空后的However可知，本空与本空后之间为转折关系。再根据本空后的no correlation, only a small correlation及More is not better可知，本空应该是说“一些老师和家长认为布置很多作业有好处”。

40. C。根据本段中的has limited homework, keeping to the “10 minute rule.”及assignhomework only when you feel the assignment is valuable不难看出，“一些学校已经采取措施改善（作业多的）问题”。

完形填空：

话题：人际关系

本文是记叙文。由于计划不够周详，作者的好心反而带来了麻烦。

41. B。根据本空前后的hard work及feel so good可以看出，本空前后为转折关系，故but符合此处语境。

42. A。43. D。根据第一段内容可知，作者总是热心助人，因此当他“听说（heard about）”一个叫Logan的小男孩在一场事故中严重受伤时，他想要“帮忙（help）”。

44. D。根据下段中的a few days before the sale可知，义卖还没有举行，因此这里指作者和朋友“决定（decided）”举办一场义卖活动。

45. C。筹集两千美元是作者和朋友的“目标（goal）”。

46. A。作者和朋友在网上宣布这次“义卖（sale）”活动是因为网络受众广、消息传播快，因此会有很多人来参加。

47. B。根据下一句中的on the phone可知，作者接到了一个怒气冲冲的“电话（call）”。

48. C。根据下段中的She called Logan's aunt back可知，打电话的是Logan的“姨妈（aunt）”。

49. C。根据本段第一句中的angry可知，Logan的姨妈很“生气（annoyed）”。

50. B。51. A。根据本段中的angry及we were taking advantage of her family's terrible tragedy可推测，由于作者和朋友并没有把自己帮助Logan的“计划（plan）”告诉Logan的父母，所以Logan的姨妈认为作者和朋友是在利用她家的惨事赚取同情，为“他们自己（ourselves）”谋利。由于本文为第一人称叙述，故这里用ourselves指作者和朋友自己。

52. B。根据本句中的but和下句作者向奶奶求助可推测，作者向Logan的姨妈解释，但是她并不“听（listen）”作者的解释。

53. C。本句中的I was a child ... 就是奶奶向Logan的姨妈“解释（explained）”的内容。

54. D。根据上文内容不难看出，作者做的所有事都是“试图（tried）”提供帮助。

55. A。根据本段开头的Finally可推测，最后所有的事情都“解决了（settled）”。

56. D。根据上文内容可知，由于作者计划不周，他的热心肠反而带来了“麻烦（trouble）”。

57. C。根据本空前后句中的I still devote myself to helping及I'll be a lot more careful可知，作者仍然全力以赴帮助他人，“但是（However）”他会更加谨慎。

58. C。需要帮助的家庭应该是“悲惨的（sad）”。

59. B。根据上文内容可知，作者没有知会Logan的父母就在网上发布了为帮助Logan而举办的义卖活动，由此可知，作者助人的方式有问题，因此作者以后会在“如何（how）”助人方面更加小心。

60. A。根据上文内容可知，Logan的姨妈认为作者和朋友是在利用她家的惨事赚取同情，为自己谋利，这显然“伤害了（hurting）”他们，因此作者以后要避免类似事情的发生。

语法填空：

61. attractions。考查名词。设空处与landmarks并列，且意为“有吸引力的事物”，故填attractions。

62. wonderful。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰city且意为“奇妙的”，故填wonderful。

63. that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句且在从句中作宾语，且先行词前有序数词，故填that。

64. and。考查连词。between ... and ... 意为“在……和……之间”。

65. was destroyed。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由World War Two可知，destroy所表示的动作发生在过去，且most of the historic centre与destroy之间是被动关系，故填wasdestroyed。

66. involved。考查过去分词作定语的用法。be involved in意为“参与”，此处省略了that/ who were。

67. before。考查连词。工人们在受雇前要参加考试，故填before。

68. is。考查主谓一致。主语的中心词是thing，且由上下文可知此处用一般现在时，故填is。

69. what。考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句且在从句中作宾语，再结合句意可知应填what。

70. really。考查副词。设空处修饰动词love，故填really。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案

I. 1-4 BCCA

II. 1-5 BDCDA 6-10CABDA

11-15 CBDAD 16-20BDCBA

解析

阅读理解：

话题：个人情感

本文是说明文。文章从心理学角度解释了三种不同寻常的行为表现。

1. B。推理判断题。根据第一部分内容，尤其是So if you fondly remember your mom taking care of you when you weresick, some medicine may smell like heaven to you可知，喜欢闻别人觉得难闻的味道跟自己的美好回忆有关。

2. C。写作目的题。根据第二部分中的However可知，作者以JamesWatson的梦为例说明有些梦含有奇思妙想，以Jerry的梦为例说明有些梦毫无意义。

3. C。细节理解题。根据第三部分中的you should meet more people and spend time with them可知，作者建议当事人与更多的人交往。

4. A。文章出处题。根据文中的Am I wrong, I'm worried that they may include brilliant ideas, but Ican't remember them及IT SCARES ME可知，本文跟心理学有关。第三部分中的says psychologist Alan Hilfer也是提示。

完形填空：

话题：社会

本文是议论文。文章讨论了广告对青少年的影响。

1. B。根据本空前的内容可知，广告无处不在，“以致于（so that）”我们现在对广告视而不见。

2. D。根据下文内容，尤其是effect(s), affecting可知，Branded一书揭露了广告如何“影响（affected）”青少年。

3. C。众所周知，学校是“学习（learning）”的地方。

4. D。根据本段末的sponsors可知，越来越多的学校得到公司的“赞助（sponsored）”。

5. A。根据本段中的Our public schools ... now contain too many advertisements可知，如今学校里有太多的广告，就连英语课上都需要设计赞助商的“广告（advertising）”宣传语。

6. C。根据本句中的technique及下句对seeding的解释可知，seeding是一种营销“方法（method）”。

7. A。8. B。9. D。根据常识及本句中的buy their products可知，公司的目的是盈利，因此它们把免费的商品“分发（give out）”给学校最受欢迎的青少年，“希望（hoping）”大家都效仿这些“受欢迎的（popular）”孩子，购买它们的商品。本句中的the “most popular” teens提示了第9题答案。

10. A。根据下句中的The Converse craze可知，曾经掀起的匡威热已经“证明了（proven）”seeding行之有效。

11. C。根据上句中的during the 1980s可知，这里指20世纪80年代的那“十年（decade）”。

12. B。根据本段内容不难看出，整容手术行业对青少年的影响“更加让人不安（more disturbing）”。

13. D。根据本句中的increased from 65,231 to 79,501可知，这里指2013年到2014年18岁及以下青少年接受整容手术的“数量（number）”。

14. A。下文中的perfect提示了本题答案。

15. D。根据本空后的hair dye可知，这里指推销染发剂之类的“产品（products）”。

16. B。广告的作用就是宣传商品或者服务，以鼓动别人购买或使用，因此这里指广告中的模特“鼓励（encouraging）”青少年整形。

17. D。根据下段末的society's vision of “perfect”可知，这里指被社会“大众（publicly）”接受的“完美”样子。

18. C。根据本空后的deal with可推测，Alissa Quart写Branded的目的就是希望帮助人们“了解（realize）”并应对广告对青少年的影响。

19. B。根据常识可知，广告就是公开赞扬（某事物）以鼓动别人购买或使用，因此说它会影响我们的“想法（minds）”。

20. A。人们整形的目的就是要与社会大众接受的“完美”样子“一致（fit in with）”。

2017状元桥高考一轮总复习英语答案

英语作为我们的第二门语言，在高考会怎么考核考生呢?有哪些英语知识点，下面是我为大家整理的关于江苏高考英语知识点，希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

江苏高考英语知识点

S+V(是系动词)+ P

1. This　　　│is　　　　　│an English-Chinese dictionary.

2. The dinner │smells　　　│good.

3. He　　　 │fell　　　 │in love.

4. Everything │looks　　　 │different.

5. He　　　 │is growing │tall and strong.

6. The trouble │is　　　　　│that they are short of money.

7. Our well　│has gone　 │dry.

8. His face　│turned　　　│red.

附：

联系动词(Link Verb)本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语(亦称补语)，构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

有些系动词又是实义动词，该动词表达实义时，有词义，可单独作谓语，例如：

He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。(fell是系动词，后跟补足语，说明主语情况。)

He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词，单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词

用来表示主语状态，只有be一词，例如：

He is a teacher.　他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)

2)持续系动词

用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如：

He always kept silent at meeting.　他开会时总保持沉默。

This matter rests a mystery.　此事仍是一个谜。

3)表像系动词

用来表示"看起来像"这一概念，主要有seem, appear, look, 例如：

He looks tired.　他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) very sad.　他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词

感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如：

This kind of cloth feels very soft.　这种布手感很软。

This flower smells very sweet.　这朵花闻起来很香。

5)变化系动词

这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.

He became mad after that.　自那之后，他疯了。

She grew rich within a short time.　她没多长时间就富了。

6)终止系动词

表示主语已终止动作，主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实"，"变成"之意，例如：

The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假。

The search proved difficult.搜查证实很难。

His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)

高考英语作文必考考点

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

高中英语易错点归纳

1.在你离开之前，有些事应该要告诉你。(ought to;there be)

学生错例：

1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.(受中文“些”字意思影响，误把单数的something 当somethings)

2)Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you.

(误用something; 句子成分残缺，从句漏了主语 I)

3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave.

4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文“在”影响，误用了“leaving”)

2.我很难把学习和兴趣结合起来。(combine...with...)

学生错例：

1)I'm difficult to combine study with interest.(典型的中文翻译思维，与地道的英语表达有较大差别)

2) I hardly combining study with interest.(中式英语)

3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.(乱套句型)

4)I hardly combine study with interest.(照字翻译)

高考英语语法考点一

1. 语态和时态

—Do you see those people on the little sandy island?

—Yes, they _______ handkerchiefs for the last half hour. I wonder why.

A. were waving B. waved C. had waved D. have been waving

正确答案D

高考考点考查动词时态。现在完成进行时：表示一个从过去某一时刻开始的动作，一直延续到说话时还在进行或刚结束，句中常出现用for, since, how long等引导的时间状语。e.g. His telephone has been ringing for a long time.e.g. It has been raining since last Sunday. e.g. How long have you been wearing glasses?

题干句意“你有没有看见那些在小岛上的人?”“是的，我看见了。他们在过去的半小时里一直在挥手帕，我不知道为什么。”

详细解析这个挥手帕的动作是在半小时前开始的，然后一直在挥，一直挥到了说话的这个时候，所以我们用的是一个现在完成进行时，强调一个动作的持续。我们再来看一下其他几个时态：

A选项是were waving——过去进行时，它指的是：①过去某一时刻正在进行;②过去某一阶段正在进行;B. waved——过去时，过去某时间发生的且已完成的动作，所以我们知道A和B这两个时态都是和过去有关，而和现在是没有一点关系的，所以A和B这两个答案错了。

C. had waved——过去完成时：过去某一时刻或某一动作前完成的动作或状态，那么它所表达的时候是在过去的过去，例如：e.g. By the end of last year, we had built 5 new schools.到去年年底为止，我们已经建造了5所学校。首先，过去的时间是去年年底;而句子表达的意思是在去年年底之前，所以我们用过去完成时——had build.和现在是更加没有联系了，所以这个答案也是不正确的。

题干中的时间状语是“for the last half hour”，注意这个last不是指“最后的”，而是指“刚才的——在刚才的半个小时里”，那么往往呢句中出现last,或者是last half hour、recent这种词的话，我们一般都会选择现在完成进行时，因为它指的是“刚才”，那么肯定指“从刚才到现在”。所以本题答案是D.

高考英语语法考点二

名词性从句

The information could be helpful to ____will take over the job.

A. those B. who C. whoever D. anyone

正确答案C

高考考点考查名词性从句，顾名思义就是名词，它可充当主语、表语、宾语和同位语，所以相应的名词性从句也分为有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。此题考的就是介词to后的宾语从句。

题干句意“这个消息可能会对任何将接管这个工作的人有所帮助。”whoever = anyone who“任何怎么怎么样的人”所以这个答案是正确的。我们再来看其他几个答案为什么不对呢?

详细解析A选项是those，如果those填在这里的话就会变成缺少关系代词who，如选those，那those will take over the job“那些人将会取代这个工作”，它就变成了一个独立的句子，而不是一个从句，更加就不是一个宾语从句了，所以从原则上说它是错误的，那么怎样改才是正确的呢?很简单，只要在这个those的后面加一个关系代词who，把它变成一个定语从句——those who will take over the job，“那些将要接管这个工作的人”，那么这样就可以了。

B选项是who在名词性从句中表示疑问，e.g. Who will take over the job has not been decided yet. D选项是anyone，错误的原因也是缺少关系代词who.

比较those who和anyone who，前者是“那些……的人”，后者表示“任何……的人”。区别就是在于those who是一个复数的概念，“那些人”，后面的谓语动词要用复数;而anyone who是表示任何一个人，后面要用单数的谓语动词。

高考英语语法考点三

虚拟语气和情态动词

—David, we went to Lake Geneva for the weekend.

—That _______ a very nice change. I wish I had gone there.

A. must be B. must have been C. could be D. could have been

正确答案B

高考考点考查情态动词。

首先A和B里面都有must，must表推测，它表示“肯定…”，这个语气是非常确定的，百分之百的;那么当must表推测的时候呢，它还可以表示不同的时间，例如：

第一，must be表示的是“现在的状态”，He must be a teacher. 他肯定是一个老师。

第二，must be doing表示“现在进行的动作”，They must be having a meeting in the office.他们现在肯定正在办公室里开会。

第三，must have done表示“过去发生的事情”，You must have met him yesterday.你昨天肯定见过他了。让我们看一下将“must have been”填到题干里面是否正确?句意：“David,我们周末去了日内瓦湖。”“哦，那肯定是一个非常好的改变，我希望我也去那里了。”这里是表示一个肯定的推测;又因为是上个周末的事情，说明这件事情已经发生了，我们所以用B. must have been,而不是A。

详细解析C选项是could轻微的怀疑或委婉的陈述看法，“可能”e.g. His story could be true, but I hardly think it is.他所说的这个故事可能是真的，但是我基本上不相信。

D选项是could have done虚拟语气，某事过去有可能发生而实际没有，“本来可以”，表示惋惜、遗憾　e.g. The accident could have been prevented.这个车祸原本是可以避免的。e.g. You could have done better, but you didn’t try your best.你原本是可以做的更好的，但是你并没有尽自己最大的努力。

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2017四年级上册英语寒假作业答案Exercise two 江苏出版社小学四年级英语寒假作业参考答案

1-5 ACDAD 6-10ADCAB11-15 BADCD 16-20ACDCB21-25 BBCDC 26-30 ACADC31-35DDBAC 36-40 CABAD41-45 CBDAA 46-50 DBCBD51-55 BACCB 56-60 DCBBC61-65 ACAAB66-70 DCBBA71-75 CDFAE76. When she gets excited. / When something goes herway.77. She felt embarrassed / awkward.78. Not to do the “silly dance” inpublic.79. She will continue to sing. / She won’t stop singing.80. Beingoneself. / Being who he / she is.短文改错：81. ... friend callingEmily. calling → called82. ... things that like ... 去掉that83.... what she asked ... asked后加for84. ... she hasborrowed! has → had85. ..., though she said ... though → but86. ... she couldremember ... could → couldn't或could后加not87.... made the list ... the → a88. ... gave them to ... them → it89. For mysurprise, ... For → To90. ... a dirt T-shirt. dirt → dirtyOne possibleversion:Dear Editor,Rubbish is now one of the main environmental problems.Withthe increasing population, more and more rubbish is produced every day and somerubbish does great harm to the environment: it pollutes the air, the soil andthe water. Today many cities are troubled by mountains of rubbish. It not onlyaffects our daily life but results in serious illnesses.We must find a betterway to deal with rubbish. First of all, rubbish should be put in differentplaces according to whether they can be recycled or not. Secondly, everybodymust realise that it is everybody's duty to keep the environment clean.Finally, I think that laws must be passed on how to deal with rubbish.Yourssincerely, Li Hua部分解析单项填空：21.D。have a(n) ... effect on sb. 对某人有…… 影响；growth在句中意为“成长”，是不可数名词，且其后有of children限定，表特指，故其前用the。22.C。根据答语中的Sorry 及表示转折的but可知，此处指“事情很紧急（urgent）”。concerned担心的；major 主要的；scary恐怖的，吓人的。23. A。hold 与the sports meet 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，又根据the day after tomorrow 可知hold 这一动作尚未发生，故用不定式的一般式的被动语态作定语，修饰the sports meet。24. B。玛丽总是被鼓励去游泳的目的是增强腿部的“力量（strength）”。energy精力，活力；protection保护；position 位置。25. D。haveno choice but to do sth. 别无选择只能做某事；do nothing but do sth. 什么都不做，只是做某事。26. B。根据答语“那很危险”可知应答者不让孩子们晚上出去。Absolutely not！（绝对不行！当然不可以！）符合语境。hopefully 希望如此；thankfully谢天谢地；rarely极少地。27. B。分析句子结构可知，空格后为定语从句，且定语从句中缺少地点状语，故选where，相当于inwhich。28. C。根据答语“别担心。我喜欢软一点的”可知,上句是说“融化（melts）前赶快吃掉你的冰淇淋”。expand 膨胀；dissolve溶解；recycle再循环。29.A。complain to sb. about sth.向某人抱怨某事。30. A。该句中make 后接复合宾语，to get there on time 是真正的宾语，故用it 作形式宾语。31. D。根据tomorrow 可知用将来时。这是一个there be句型，故选D项。32. D。题意：塑料燃烧时会散发出（give out）气体，这种气体对人有害并且会严重污染大气。take in 吸收；takeaway 拿走；give up放弃。33. B。由“没有多少时间了”可知，应选ina nutshell（简言之，概括地讲）。in other words 换句话说；ina way 在某种程度上；one after another 一个接一个地。34. A。根据上句“我想这不是个坏主意”可知，I couldn't agree with you more.（我完全同意）符合语境。35. C。根据答语中的Yes 可知，应答者将尽力按时完成这项工作。I'll do my best我将尽力而为。完形填空：话题：个人情感本文是夹叙夹议文。一位年轻人从松鼠跳跃树枝得到启发，从而鼓起勇气，决心为心仪的职位冒一次险。36. C。让你垂涎的梦想就是你想用尽一切办法使之成为“现实（reality）”的梦想。37.A。由下文的... take a risk ..., he landed safely in a position 可知，这位年轻人在工作中遇到了麻烦，不知如何“面对（face）”。38.B。由下文的But it still landed ... on a branch several feet lower可知，松鼠是从一棵“高（high）”树跳到另一棵。39.A。松鼠想跳到另外一棵树的树枝上。aim for 以……为目标。40.D。由下文的the jump looked impossible可知，松鼠离它想跳的树枝很远。out of reach够不到。41. C。由下文But一词可知，松鼠没有跳到它想跳的树枝上。miss 在此处为failto reach之意。42. B。虽然未达到目标，但松鼠仍然“安全地（safely）”跳到了较低的树枝上。下文的never seen one of them get hurt是提示。43. D。松鼠继续跳跃，最终到了自己“想要（wanted）”到达的那根树枝。44. A。老人认为松鼠不断跳跃的场面很“有趣（funny）”。45.A。很多松鼠如年轻人看到的松鼠一样“跳跃（jump）”。46.D。“很多松鼠错过目标”与“从未看到一只松鼠受伤”之间是转折关系，故选but。47.B。由下文的to take a chance 可知，松鼠“冒险（risk）”去跳跃树枝。48.C。松鼠是在树之间跳跃。49. B。松鼠尝试从很高的树跳跃到另外一棵高树上，是做好了准备去冒险。be prepared to do sth.准备做某事；乐意做某事。50. D。年轻人看到松鼠跳跃树枝的勇敢，反问自己是否缺少“勇气（courage）”面对工作中的困境。51. B。由下文的he landed safely in a position可知，年轻人“决定（decided）”冒险做他想做的事情。52. A。年轻人所得到的这个职位是他原来觉得“决不（never）”可能的。53.C。54. C。由松鼠跳跃树枝的故事可知，定下如奔向月亮的远大志向，“纵使（Evenif）”不能到达，也会跻身于繁星之中，也会比你现在的位置更高、更好。end up以……结束。55.B。既然人生短暂，时光易逝，为何不努力去实现最精彩的人生呢？possible可能发生的。阅读理解：A篇（自然）本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国历史上一次严重的气候灾难。56. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的the wind picked up earth 和第三段的theangry mountain of dust 可知，黑色星期天发生的是一场沙尘暴。57. C。推理判断题。根据第三段Lila Lee说的I was sure I was going to die 可知，面对1935年那场沙尘暴，她感到非常惊恐。58. B。篇章结构题。根据上文可知，正是因为粘合土壤的草皮被铲掉，才导致沙尘暴的发生。59. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的During World War Ⅰ, there was good rain and wheat prices were high. Butafter the war, prices dropped 可知，一战以后，小麦价格下跌导致了一些人放弃了土地。B篇（周围的人）本文是记叙文。文章介绍了十二岁女孩Anna Koppelman 创办慈善组织来帮助他人的故事。60. C。推理判断题。从第三段的I got there and saw the kids' faces light up 可知，孩子们脸上喜悦的笑容说明了安娜初次举办的慈善生日宴会很成功。61. A。细节理解题。根据第四段的she has been amazed at the amount of time, energy, and resources peoplehave been willing to donate to her cause 可知，很多人支持安娜的慈善组织。62. C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的encourages others to form Birthday Fairies clubs 和最后一段的she'dlike to see Birthday Fairies clubs in schools across the United States and inother parts of the world 可知，安娜希望传播她的善举。63. A。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了十二岁女孩Anna Koppelman 开办慈善组织Birthday Fairies 来帮助他人的故事。A项中的A sweet cause 指代Anna Koppelman 所从事的慈善活动是一项能带给人们美好、甜蜜的事业。C篇（热点话题）本文是议论文。文章就图书馆是否应该提供视频游戏进行了讨论。64. A。细节理解题。休斯顿公共图书馆的事例是对上一句Adding video games has helped some libraries attractmore visitors 的进一步补充。由于提供视频游戏，休斯顿公共图书馆的访问者越来越多。65. B。词义猜测题。文章第一段的调查报告显示人们对图书馆提供视频游戏的喜爱，而第二段however 的转折引出了人们对此事的讨论，由此可知，并不是所有人都赞成图书馆提供视频游戏。故该短语有“支持”的意思。66.D。主旨大意题。本文作者从一项研究报告开始，引用两位读者的观点，展开了对图书馆是否应该提供视频游戏的讨论。D篇（旅游）本文是应用文。文章是一项迷你冒险活动的广告宣传。67. C。细节理解题。由文中的Return ferry crossing toVancouver Island 可知，此次活动有乘船旅行部分。68. B。细节理解题。由Activities You Can Choose (paid locally)部分所列的Whale watching US$70-$90 可知，观看鲸鱼是可以自由选择的活动。69. B。细节理解题。由文中的Accommodation:3 nights campingwith equipment(except the sleeping bag)可知，游客需自备睡袋。70. A。推理判断题。由文中的dates can be chosen to suit your needs 可知，Private Departures 更加灵活，游客可自行决定出发日期。选做题参考答案及解析参考答案I. 1-5 DDABD 6-10 CBCAC11-15 BADCD 16-20 BCDBDII. 1-5DBBDD解析完形填空：话题：社会本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个回收利用旧物品的项目。1. D。由上文的hasgot used to recycling ...可知，回收旧物品对Thornebrooke 小学的学生来说已经成为一种“习惯（habit）”。2.D。3. A。由下文的pays the school for the oldproducts 可知，Thornebrooke 小学通过“回收（recycling）”旧物品“得到（earned）”了钱。4.B。通过回收旧物而获利是一种为学校“集资（raisingmoney）”的方式。5. D。由下文的Thecartridges are refilled and resold. Used electronics are made into new products可知，回收再利用可以为地球“节约（saving）”资源。6.C。学生们习惯了回收旧物品，说明他们已经“意识（realized）”到为地球节约资源。7. B。回收再利用是一件“正确的（right）”事情。8.C。由下文

的free boxes to send the collected materials by post 可知，Thornebrooke小学把回收的旧物品“ 寄给（mails）”FundingFactory。9. A。Thornebrooke 小学和FundingFactory是合作关系。学校寄东西，“反过来（in turn）”，公司为这些旧物品支付一定的费用。10. C。除了旧手机和旧的油墨盒，FundingFactory还“接受（accepts）”其它的电子产品。11. B。由下文的It provides freeposters ...and free boxes ... 可知，FundingFactory提供的便利使得学校很“容易（easy）”参与。12. A。学校给FundingFactory 邮寄回收的旧物品，从而得到新产品或者现金。either ... or ... 是固定搭配，“或……或……”。13. D。回收再利用旧物品的项目会对世界和未来“产生影响（making adifference）”。14. C。全社会可以共同合作是这些绿色项目传递的一个“重要的（important）”信息。15. D。FundingFactory 是一家接收学校邮递旧物品的公司，而当地的企业捐赠给学校旧产品。由此可知，通过Funding-Factory 项目，当地企业和学校建立了“联系（connections）”。16. B。FundingFactory 项目的目的是为了“帮助（help）”学校。17. C。由上文的their usedproducts 可知，被回收的东西都是企业准备“扔掉（throw away）”的。18. D。由Lewis has bought new equipment可知，学校通过FundingFactory 项目得到钱从而购买新设备。19. B。因为被当地媒体报道，故学生们对回收再利用感到“兴奋（excited）”。20. D。Feagin Mill 学校回收了本来要被当地企业扔掉的旧产品，而这是一件对环境保护有益的事情，故他们的努力是“与环境有关的（environmental）”

2017年高考英语词汇详解：persuade陷阱题解析

答案：一.1.an 熊猫2.ay蜡笔3.on 猴子4.io 狮子5.te 笔记本6.oo a 书签7.le 直尺8.en 铅笔

二、this dresses she thin u photos

三、1.X故事书2.X 手表3.√4.X 书签

5.X 狮子6.X 钢笔7. √8.X 可爱的

四、cars her play swimming mangoes Teachers’ your pandas

五.A C A B C

六、1.多么可亲爱2.再见3.我明白4.多么好看的一个玩具熊猫5.过来6.in a toy shop7.this pencil 8、that pencil case 9、my purse 10.her ruler

七、C F D A G H E B

八、1.That is a cat.

2.Is your rubber?

3.This nootbook is for Liu Tao.Ok.